Jurnal Kependidikan: Penelitian Inovasi Pembelajaran
Vol 8, No 1 (2024)

Fostering argumentation skills through project of STEM-Engineering Design process

Wisutama, Remanda Arya (Unknown)
Sulaeman, Nurul Fitriyah (Unknown)
Putra, Pramudya Dwi Aristya (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 May 2024

Abstract

This study aims to explore students' ability to form argumentation patterns based on aspects of Toulmin's Argument Pattern (TAP) in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM)-based learning. Data collection was carried out through STEM-based worksheet which has 12 argumentation items that are in accordance with the Engineering Design Process (EDP) stages. The data was then analyzed qualitatively. This research was conducted at one of the junior high schools in Samarinda City in the even semester of the 2022/2023 academic year. The population in this study were all students of grade VII totaling 9 classes with a sample of grade VII-F consisting of 32 students. The results showed that the students' argumentation patterns consisted of several patterns, namely, Claim & Data (C-D); Claims, Data, & Warrants (C-D-W); Claims, Data, Warrants, & Backing (C-D-W-B); Claim, Data, Warrant, Backing, and Rebuttal (C-D-W-B-R) with the C-D pattern is the most common argumentation pattern. Students still need to be facilitated with learning that can guide students in forming more complex arguments so that an argumentation pattern is formed that includes warrant, backing, and rebuttal aspects.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JK

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education

Description

The journal publishes articles about the research results in the field of education both in the broad sense (general education) or specific (refers to certain fields of ...