JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia)
Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

Nasal Colonization of Staphylococcus Aureus Among Preclinical Medical Students: Implications as Future Sources of Infection in Hospitals

Handayani, Lidya (Unknown)
Susanto, Vincentia Amaranggana Zebada (Unknown)
Dewi, Desak Nyoman Surya Suameitria (Unknown)
Yuwono, Natalia (Unknown)
Siahaan, Salmon Charles P.T. (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Aug 2024

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus, a prominent human pathogen causing a range of infections, often asymptomatically colonizes various anatomical sites, posing heightened risks to immunocompromised individuals. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic nasal carriage of S. aureus among pre-clinical medical students at Universitas Ciputra. Fifty-seven fifth-semester medical students participated voluntarily, providing informed consent. Nasal swabs were collected twice, ten months apart, and S. aureus was identified using standard culture methods. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze carriage prevalence and patterns. Results indicated that 17% of participants carried S. aureus in their nasal passages. Almost all participants (98%) exhibited mixed bacterial flora on nasal swabs, with only 2% showing S. aureus as the sole organism. Methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA) was detected in 10% of S. aureus isolates. Among those sampled twice, 49% tested positive for S. aureus at least once, with 35% classified as intermittent carriers and 14% as persistent carriers. This study underscores a notable prevalence of asymptomatic S. aureus nasal carriage among pre-clinical medical students, highlighting their potential role as reservoirs for bacterial transmission in healthcare settings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JPKMI

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

Description

urnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memfokuskan pada ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat. Jurnal ini berisi mengenai Editorial Kesehatan, Literature Review, dan Hasil Penelitian dalam bidang kesehatan masyarakat seperti Kesehatan Lingkungan, Kesehatan Kerja, Gizi ...