JPKMI (Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia)
Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia

NASAL COLONIZATION OF STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AMONG PRECLINICAL MEDICAL STUDENTS: IMPLICATIONS AS FUTURE SOURCES OF INFECTION IN HOSPITALS

Lidya Handayani (School of Medicine, Universitas Ciputra)
Vincentia Amaranggana Zebada Susanto (School of Medicine, Universitas Ciputra)
Desak Nyoman Surya Suameitria Dewi (School of Medicine, Universitas Ciputra)
Natalia Yuwono (School of Medicine, Universitas Ciputra)
Salmon Charles P.T. Siahaan (School of Medicine, Universitas Ciputra)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Aug 2024

Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus, a leading pathogen in various human infections, can colonize different anatomical sites asymptomatically, posing risks to immunocompromised individuals. This study aims to determine the prevalence of asymptomatic nasal carriage of S. aureus among pre-clinical medical students. Nasal swab samples were collected from 57 medical students on two occasions, ten months apart, and S. aureus was identified by culture method. S. aureus nasal carriage was found in 10 (17%) participants. Nearly all participants (98%) had more than one bacterial type on nasal swab, with only 1 (2%) showing S. aureus as the sole bacterium. Among the isolated S. aureus, 1 (10%) was Methicillin-Resistant S. aureus (MRSA). Among the 37 individuals who participated in both samplings, S. aureus was detected at least once in the nasal swabs of 18 individuals (49%): 13 participants (35%) were intermittent carriers, and 5 participants (14%) were persistent carriers. Our study reveals that a significant number of pre-clinical medical students are asymptomatic carriers of S. aureus in their nasal passages, either intermittently or persistently. As they transition into healthcare roles, these carriers may act as reservoirs for transmission of this bacteria within healthcare settings.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

JPKMI

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Dentistry Environmental Science Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

Description

urnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (JPKMI) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memfokuskan pada ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat. Jurnal ini berisi mengenai Editorial Kesehatan, Literature Review, dan Hasil Penelitian dalam bidang kesehatan masyarakat seperti Kesehatan Lingkungan, Kesehatan Kerja, Gizi ...