Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia
Vol 20 No 2 (2024): Maret 2024

Khamir Filoplan pada Kakao dan Kemampuannya Menghambat Phytophthora palmivora In Vitro : Khamir Filoplan pada Kakao dan Kemampuannya Menghambat Phytophthora palmivora In Vitro

Kusuma, Ramadhani Mahendra (Unknown)
Tanzil, Ahmad Ilham (Unknown)
Efendi, Soleudin (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2024

Abstract

Cocoa is an economically valuable plantation commodity, but its cultivation often faces a significant challenge, which is caused by the Phytophthora palmivora. Phylloplane yeast has an important role in protecting plant surfaces from pathogen infection. The aim of the study was to assess the diversity of phylloplane yeasts found on cocoa fruits, and determine them as biological control agents for P. palmivora. The metode include isolating yeasts from young, old and rotten cocoa pods and testing them as antagonists against P. palmivora. The findings of this study yielded eight yeast isolates that were significant in inhibiting the growth of P. palmivora. These isolates spanned across six genera, including Debaryomyces sp., Metschnikowia sp., Zygosaccharomyces sp., Candida sp., Wickerhamomyces sp., and Cryptococcus sp. Candida sp.2 and Wickerhamomyces sp. as particularly promising species species that had a consistently resistant level of inhibitory effect, achieved percentage inhibition of 36.26% (10.8 mm) and 34.44% (9.6 mm), respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfiti

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia (JFI) is an official publication owned by the Indonesian Phytopathology Society (Perhimpunan Fitopatologi Indonesia). In 2010, JFI management was given to PFI Komda Bogor. Since then, JFI has been published 6 times (January, March, May, July, September, and ...