<![CDATA[Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a growing global health problem, especially in Indonesia. Self-efficacy or an individual's belief in their ability to manage their health, plays an important role in diabetes management. This study aims to describe the level of self-efficacy in T2DM patients at Toapaya Health Center and identify factors that influence this self-efficacy. This study used a descriptive design with purposive sampling, involving 51 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected through the Diabetes Management Self-Efficacy (DMSE) questionnaire and analyzed using frequency distribution. The results showed that 27 respondents (52.94%) had low self-efficacy, while 24 respondents (47.06%) had high self-efficacy. Internal and external factors that contribute to the level of patient self-efficacy, such as knowledge, personal experience, social support, and interaction with health workers, were identified. This study emphasizes the importance of improving the self-efficacy of T2DM patients through education and social support programs.]]>
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