Medula
Vol 14 No 8 (2024): Medula

Uji Efektivitas Ekstrak Kulit Batang Bakau Lindur (Bruigiera gymnorrhiza) Sebagai Antibakteri Terhadap Streptococcus pyogenes

Annisa Fath (Unknown)
Kurniawaty, Evi (Unknown)
Graharti, Risti (Unknown)
Berawi, Khairun Nisa (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jan 2025

Abstract

The bacterium Streptococcus pyogenes is a gram-positive bacterium that causes various diseases in humans. Pharyngitis is the most common infection caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, occurring in 15-30% of children and 5-10% of adults. The extract of mangrove bark contains bioactive compounds that can serve as an antibacterial alternative.  This research is an experimental study. The mangrove bark was extracted using 96% ethanol solvent through the maceration method and subjected to phytochemical testing. The treatment consists of 96% ethanol extract preparations with concentrations of 25%; 50%; 70%; 90%; and 100%, as well as a negative control using aquades and a positive control using amoxicillin. Each treatment was repeated 4 times. Antibacterial activity testing was conducted using the well method on Muller Hinton Agar. The results of the phytochemical test showed that the 96% ethanol extract positively contained flavonoid, phenol, alkaloid, tannin, saponin, steroid, and triterpenoid compounds. The results of the antibacterial activity study from 25%, 50%, 70%, 90%, and 100% concentrations of 96% ethanol extract produced zone diameters of 4.33 mm; 5.68 mm; 6.61 mm; 7.72 mm; and 9.02 mm. These results indicate that the 96% ethanol extract of the mangrove bark has an inhibitory effect on the growth of Streptococcus pyogenes. Data analysis of the 96% ethanol extract of the mangrove bark using the One-Way ANOVA test showed p< 0.05.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

medula

Publisher

Subject

Education Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health

Description

Medical Profession Journal of Lampung didirkan pada tahun 2013. Medula hadir memenuhi kebutuhan publikasi jurnal bagi mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran, Dosen ataupun klinisi dan profesi lain dibidang kedokteran. Medula diterbitkan dengan frekuensi 4 kali dalam setahun yang tiap nomornya mencakup 30 ...