The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research
Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Vol. 9 (2) November 2024

Screening of Pathogenic and Non-Pathogenic Bacteria Isolated from Maggot Digestive System

Azhari, Azhari (Unknown)
Sari, Wahyu Eka (Unknown)
Ferasyi, Teuku Reza (Unknown)
Ismail, Ismail (Unknown)
Novita, Andi (Unknown)
Darniati, Darniati (Unknown)
Riady, Ginta (Unknown)
Fadlah, Iga (Unknown)
Rahmadhini, Vivi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jan 2025

Abstract

Maggots are one of the fly larvae with a high protein content of up to 30-45%, so maggots can be used as an alternative animal feed ingredient. As one of the sources of animal feed raw materials, insects-based feed must also be safe from contaminants of microorganisms, including pathogenic bacteria. Therefore, this study aims to isolate and determine the screening of pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria from maggots' digestive systems. Maggots are cultivated on media based on animal faecal and organic waste for 2 months. Then, the bacteria are isolated and purified using nutrient agar media, and hemolysis tests are carried out on blood agar media and Gram staining. Eighty-seven bacterial colonies with various morphological characteristics were successfully isolated from the maggot digestive system. Most isolated bacteria are classified as Gram-negative bacteria with a bacilli form. Based on the results of the hemolysis test, as many as 16% of bacterial isolates are indicated by pathogenic bacteria because of their ability to hemolyze blood. However, only about 2% showed b-hemolysis. Thus, it can be concluded that the screening results of non-pathogenic bacteria are still more numerous compared to pathogenic bacteria present in the maggot digestive system.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJTVBR

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

Description

IJTVBR is an international resources that covers the latest developments in multidisciplinary areas of original research and review in tropical veterinary and biomedical. The journal focuses on: Methods and approaches in tropical veterinary and biomedical research; Technologies and approaches in ...