Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy
Vol 5 No 2 (2024)

Adverse effects of fentanyl/midazolam among patients of intensive care unit (ICU): a narrative review

Septiyanti, Windy (Unknown)
Puspita Sari, Ika (Unknown)
Murti Andayani, Tri (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Sep 2024

Abstract

Patients of intensive care unit (ICU) have a complicated condition due to disease, comorbid, and other risk factors. Some ICU patients need to get an invasive process to reduce pain, anxiety, and support their condition. During an invasive process, including mechanical ventilation which causes pain or anxiety, the patient is givensedative and analgesic agents to support the procedure and reduce the patient’s pain and anxiety. However, the use of fentanyl/midazolam has the potential to cause adverse effects, for instance, hypotension, hypoxia, and delirium in several ICU patients. Several risk factors that can lead to adverse effects are aging, obesity, underlying cardiac disease, and the amount of dosage. Therefore, it is essential to recognize the risk factors and monitor the use of fentanyl/midazolam to prevent the worsening condition of patients.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJPTher

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Indonesian Journal of Pharmacology and Therapy (IJPTher ) is a scientific journal which published by Faculty of Medicine, Public Health, and Nursing Universitas Gadjah Mada and Indonesian Pharmacologist Association or Ikatan Farmakologi Indonesia (IKAFARI). IJPTher is an open-access, and ...