International Martial Arts and Culture Journal.
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): International Martial Arts and Culture Journal

Effectiveness between Static Stretching and Kneading Massage on Lowering Heart Rate among University Silat athletes

Muhammad Haziq Mat Sani (National Sports Council)
Muhamad Nizam Mohamad Shapie (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Nurul Ihsan (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Ardo Okilanda (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Juanda Putra (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Hazim Samsudin (Seni Gayung Fatani Malaysia Association)
Nasru Syazwan Nawai (Federation of Nasional Silat Olahraga Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2023

Abstract

Background. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of static stretching versus kneading massage in lowering heart rate (HR) recovery among silat athletes. Method. Forty male subjects aged 18-25 years old were divided into two groups: the static stretching group (CG) and the kneading massage group (EG), both of which participated in this study. The subjects completed pre- and post-test sessions involving a 3-minute step-up box test followed by a recovery treatment program aimed at lowering heart rate, enabling the performance of heart rate monitor (HRM) tests immediately after treatment. Analysis of the recovery treatment program revealed significant differences in both groups regarding heart rate reduction. Result. This study indicated that the percentage of heart rate recovery for the kneading massage group (EG) was 33%, compared to 21% in the static stretching group (CG). The results demonstrated that the kneading massage group (48.30 + 8.51 bpm) achieved a greater reduction in heart rate compared to the static stretching group (27.80 + 6.90 bpm) due to the respective treatments. Conclusions. The research concludes that kneading massage is a more effective treatment than static stretching for enhancing the recovery of silat athletes in a short period of time.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

imacj

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

"International Martial Arts and Culture Journal" publishes original scientific articles on various aspects of physical culture, cultural tourism and humanities (Competition sport, philosophy, sociology, history, pedagogy and psychology) especially martial arts. It also includes reviews, polemics, ...