Entrepreneurship, Management, and Business Research Journal
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): MARCH 2025 - EMBUN RESEARCH JOURNAL

The Transactional Leadership and Employee Job Satisfaction: Exploring the Mediating Effect of Job Environment Inside SMEs Human Resource Improvement

Inriani, Inriani (Unknown)
Baso Rachim, Andi Farid (Unknown)
Abdullah, Salma (Unknown)
Mustafa, Muh. Yushar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Mar 2025

Abstract

Despite numerous studies having been conducted in explaining the role of transactional leadership on employee job satisfaction, this study finds that there is a lack of research in examining the mediation effect of job environment on the relationship of transactional leadership and job satisfaction, specifically in the context of SMEs in emerging countries. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the relationship between transactional leadership and employee job satisfaction within SMEs, with the special emphasis on the mediating effect of job environment. By examining the phenomenon above through a quantitative methodology approach and the application of partial least square measurement, this study finds that in a sample size of 101 SMEs, transactional leadership positively and significantly affects both job environment and employee job satisfaction. Likewise, the role of job environment does affect employee job satisfaction positively and significantly. Intriguingly, this study also finds that job environment has a positive and significant mediating effect on the relationship between transactional leadership and employee job satisfaction. Moreover, the outcome of this study is correspondingly expected to contribute theoretically and managerially to the body of knowledge by offering an insight that later helps managers of SMEs to enhance their employee satisfaction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

embun

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Entrepreneurship, Management, and Business Research Journal (EMBUN) is a research journal that mainly highlights theoretical and empirical studies. EMBUN is also devoted to advancing an understanding of research issues in entrepreneurship, management, and business theory and practice that eventually ...