Jurnal Psikologi Poseidon: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi dan Psikologi Kemaritiman
Volume 8, Nomor 1

Peran self-efficacy dan dukungan sosial teman dalam pembentukan problem-focused coping pada Kadepsin KRI di Koarmada II

Darmawan, Denny (Unknown)
Arya, Lutfi (Unknown)
Mithra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2025

Abstract

This study examined the role of self-efficacy and peer social support in problem-focused coping among Chief Engineers (Kadepsin) of Navy Warships (KRI) in the Eastern Fleet Command (Koarmada II). The maritime work environment posed various challenges, requiring effective coping strategies. Self-efficacy, defined as an individual’s belief in their ability to overcome difficulties, and peer social support, including emotional and instrumental assistance, were assumed to contribute to managing work-related stress. A quantitative approach was employed, using a saturated sampling technique involving 72 Chief Engineers as respondents. Data were collected via Google Forms using validated scales: a 16-item self-efficacy scale (α = 0.898), a 21-item peer social support scale (α = 0.905), and a problem-focused coping scale (α = 0.940). The results showed that self-efficacy and peer social support significantly predicted problem-focused coping (R² = 0.915), accounting for 91.5% of the variance. Minor hypothesis tests revealed that self-efficacy contributed 84.6% and peer social support contributed 87.2% to problem-focused coping. These findings highlighted the importance of enhancing self-efficacy and social support networks to improve coping strategies in high-pressure maritime work environments.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpp

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Focus and Scope of this Journal is the result of research or literature review on: Maritime Psychology, Clinical Psychology, Educational Psychology, Industry and Organization Psychology, Sport Psychology, Positive Psychology, General ...