BAHTERA : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra
Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): BAHTERA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra, Volume 24 Nomor 2 Juli 2025

A Study of Javanese Female EFL Learners’ Politeness in Request Speech Acts

Cahyaningrum, Dewi (Unknown)
Yulianti, Andi Indah (Unknown)
Setyowati, Ratini (Unknown)
Nababan, Mangatur (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study explores the request strategies of Javanese female English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners and how these reflect their politeness in communication. It examines the influence of Javanese cultural values and gender on their choice of strategies. Using Trosborg's (1994) request categorization and Brown and Levinson's (1987) politeness theory, data were collected through role-play and semi-structured interviews. The analysis identifies that the learners mainly use conventionally indirect strategies, particularly hearer-oriented ones, with negative politeness being the most common approach. These strategies emphasize indirect phrasing and respect for the listener's autonomy. Javanese cultural values, such as humility (andhap asor) and empathy (tepa selira), significantly shape these choices. Gender norms also play a role, encouraging politeness and indirectness to reduce imposition and promote harmony. The findings suggest that integrating cultural awareness and contextually appropriate strategies into English teaching can help learners communicate effectively in formal or professional settings

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bahtera

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

BAHTERA Journal is a double-blind peer-reviewed nasional journal promoting international scholarly exchange among researchers, academics, and professionals. BAHTERA Journal is published both in print and online two issues a year (Jan and Jul). The online version is free for access and download. ...