Sumatera Medical Journal
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ)

Borassus flabellifer Effectively Reduces MDA Levels in High Oxidative Stress Population in Jakarta, Indonesia

Digambiro, Reza Aditya (Unknown)
Marsiati, Himmi (Unknown)
Hadi, Restu Syamsul (Unknown)
Parwanto, Edy (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 May 2025

Abstract

Background: Malondialdehyde (MDA) is commonly used to assess oxidative stress levels. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of Borassus flabellifer  fruit consumption on MDA levels in individuals with high oxidative stress, providing insights into the fruit’s potential as a natural antioxidant therapy. Methods: A prospective interventional study was conducted in Jakarta, recruiting fifty participants aged 30–60 years with baseline MDA levels >10 nmol/L. Participants consumed 150 grams of Borassus flabellifer fruit daily for 30 days. Blood samples were collected at baseline and post-intervention to assess MDA levels. Results: The average MDA level decreased significantly from 14.35 ± 2.43 nmol/L to 12.00 ± 1.74 nmol/L after 30 days of fruit consumption (p < 0.0001). The Cohen’s d value of 2.92 indicated a large effect size, demonstrating the intervention’s substantial impact. A strong positive correlation (r = 0.91, p < 0.0001) between baseline MDA levels and reduction was observed, suggesting that participants with higher baseline oxidative stress benefited more from the intervention. Conclusion: Borassus flabellifer fruit consumption effectively reduces MDA levels in individuals with high oxidative stress. The results support the inclusion of this fruit in recommendations for managing oxidative stress-related conditions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

smj

Publisher

Subject

Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Sumatera Medical Journal (SUMEJ) provides a forum for publishing the full research articles in the area of Medical Science related to topics from the following subject areas: -Cancer and Related Aspects -Biomoleculer in Basic Sciences -Biomoleculer in Clinical Sciences -Tissue Engineering including ...