Information Technology Education Journal
Vol. 4, No. 2, May (2025)

Digital Learning Transformation: Game-Based Learning for Students’ Academic Motivation and Self-Efficacy

Andi Nadia Qarirah Rafifah Alisyahbana (Unknown)
Andi Ahmad Arif (Unknown)
Rizky Rahmawati Saudi (Unknown)
M. Ahkam Alwi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Jun 2025

Abstract

Conventional learning methods often fail to ignite students’ internal drive to learn, particularly in subjects requiring abstract comprehension. This study examined the impact of game-based learning on students’ academic motivation and self-efficacy through a quasi-experimental pretest-posttest control group design. A total of 40 high school students aged 16–17 were selected based on low baseline scores in both variables. Participants were equally assigned to an experimental group (n=20), which received game-based instruction using the Quizizz platform in Economics lessons, and a control group (n=20), which continued with conventional teaching methods. Results revealed a substantial increase in academic motivation scores in the experimental group, from a pretest mean of 86.15 to a posttest mean of 129.05 (ΔM = 42.90, p < 0.001), while the control group showed a slight decline (ΔM = -1.55). Similarly, self-efficacy scores in the experimental group rose from 54.75 to 82.00 (ΔM = 27.25, p < 0.001), compared to minimal change in the control group (ΔM = -0.25). The intervention successfully elevated all students in the experimental group from “low” to “moderate” motivation and self-efficacy categories, with 10% reaching “high” motivation. These findings demonstrate that game-based learning, when designed with psychological engagement in mind, offers a powerful tool for fostering internal motivation and academic confidence. The study affirms the role of digital innovation not merely as a medium of delivery, but as a strategic approach to redesign learning experiences that are both effective and empowering.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

INTEC

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Education

Description

INTEC Journal is published by the Informatics and Computer Engineering Education Study Program at Makassar State University. INTEC Journal is published periodically three times a year, containing articles on research results and / or critical studies in the field of Informatics and Computer ...