Alibbaa': Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)

Arabic Language Curriculum in Southeast Asia: A Comparative Analysis of Indonesia and the Philippines

Rivera, John Robert (Unknown)
Hikmah Maulani (Unknown)
Mohamad Zaka Al Farisi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
12 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study aims to compare the design, implementation, and evaluation of Arabic language curricula in Indonesia and the Philippines, as two national Arabic language curriculum systems in the Southeast Asian region. Employing a qualitative approach with a comparative case study design, the study utilizes document analysis as its primary method. Core data sources include Indonesia’s 2013 Curriculum and Merdeka Curriculum, as well as the Arabic Language and Islamic Values Education (ALIVE) program in the Philippines. The analysis applies Posner’s five dimensions of curriculum; purposes, content, organization, implementation, and evaluation. The findings indicate that Indonesia’s curricula are centered on classical textual literacy and grammatical precision, yet lack adequate attention to oral communication skills. In contrast, the ALIVE curriculum promotes functional speaking ability from early stages but is limited in linguistic depth and assessment standardization. Both approaches demonstrate strengths and limitations in fostering comprehensive Arabic language competence. The study recommends the development of a more balanced curriculum integrating classical literacy and oral proficiency, supported by targeted teacher training and context-sensitive evaluation frameworks.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

alibbaa

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Alibbaa: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Arab published twice a year (January and July), is a multilingual (Bahasa, Arabic, and English), peer-reviewed journal, and specializes in Arabic Education and Arabic Studies. This journal is published by the Arabic Language Education Department, Faculty of ...