Desimal: Jurnal Matematika
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Desimal: Jurnal Matematika

Comparative study of sugeno fuzzy method and mamdani fuzzy method for rice stock optimization at Perum BULOG North Sumatra regional division

Siagian, Desmon Gunadi (Unknown)
Katrin Jenny Sirait (Unknown)
Anggiat Parlindungan Simbolon (Unknown)
Jamardua Haro (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Aug 2025

Abstract

Perum BULOG Regional Division of North Sumatra faces challenges in determining optimal rice stock levels due to uncertainties in supply and distribution. The purpose of this study is to optimize rice stock management by comparing two fuzzy inference methods—Fuzzy-Sugeno and Fuzzy-Mamdani in predicting monthly rice stock levels. The method used involves analyzing rice inflow, distribution, and stock data from January to December, applying each fuzzy method using the MATLAB 6.1 Fuzzy Toolbox. The Fuzzy-Sugeno model is implemented with rule-based systems whose outputs are expressed as linear functions of the input variables and defuzzified using the weighted average method. The Fuzzy-Mamdani model applies linguistic rules with fuzzy output sets and uses the centroid method for defuzzification. The results show that both methods can optimize stock estimation, but in different ways: Fuzzy-Sugeno produces dynamic predictions that closely follow monthly operational changes, making it suitable for short-term adaptive optimization, while Fuzzy-Mamdani yields more stable predictions, supporting long-term stock stability optimization. This finding provides a practical decision-support reference for BULOG to select the method that best aligns with operational goals, thereby improving rice stock management and distribution efficiency in North Sumatra.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

desimal

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics Social Sciences

Description

Desimal: Jurnal Matematika, particularly focuses on the main issues in the development of the sciences of mathematics education, mathematics education, and applied mathematics. Desimal: Jurnal Matematika published three times a year, the period from January to April, May to Augustus, and September ...