Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra
Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): Juli 2025

Contextualization of the Sayur Matua Tradition in Regional Language Learning: A Semiotic Analysis of Simalungun Cultural Values

Manik, Fransiska (Unknown)
Sinulingga, Jekmen (Unknown)
Purba, Asriaty R. (Unknown)
Sinaga, Warisman (Unknown)
Herlina (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jul 2025

Abstract

This study aims to examine the Sayur Matua funeral ceremony in the Batak Simalungun community as a medium for learning cultural values through Charles Sanders Peirce's semiotic approach. The Sayur Matua ceremony is the highest form of respect given to individuals who die in a perfect state, namely after marrying off all their children and having grandchildren. This tradition is full of cultural symbols that function as a reflection of social, spiritual, and moral values. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach, incorporating observation, interview, and documentation techniques within the community of Gajapokki Village, Simalungun Regency. The analysis was carried out using Peirce's semiotic theory, which distinguishes signs into icons, indices, and symbols. The results of the study identified 14 ritual stages involving 22 cultural symbols, 18 symbolic functions, and 18 symbolic meanings that reflect the value structure in Simalungun society. This article suggests the integration of Sayur Matua in a local wisdom-based learning curriculum to strengthen students' character education, especially in the aspects of responsibility, solidarity, and respect for ancestors. Thus, Sayur Matua not only functions as a sacred tradition but also as a contextual learning resource in shaping the identity and cultural awareness of the younger generation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jp

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Jurnal PEMBAHAS (Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra) [p-ISSN 2809-5367][e-ISSN: 2809-6355] has the aim to develop and disseminate science and technology through scientific articles on the results of research and study of concepts or theories in an effort to enrich the scientific realm in the field of ...