Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Terbit

HUBUNGAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL DENGAN KONSEP DIRI DALAM MEMAHAMI ATURAN PADA SISWA KELAS XI SMK NEGERI 7 MEDAN

Dimas Budi Prabawa (Unknown)
Nurul Azmi Saragih (Unknown)
Ika Sandra Dewi (Unknown)
Nur Asyah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Nov 2025

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine whether there is a relationship between social interaction and self-concept in understanding rules among students. Social interaction is a dynamic relationship that brings people together, groups with groups, and individuals with human groups. Whereas self-concept is an individual's perception of themselves based on what is actually happening and what they want to happen. The research method used in this study is quantitative research using a correlational research design. The population in this study consists of all 200 students in class XI at SMK Negeri 7 Medan. The sample size is 35 students, selected using the simple random sampling technique, which involves random selection. The instruments used were a social interaction questionnaire and a self-concept questionnaire, using a likert scale with a checklist format. The Cronbach's Alpha value for the social interaction questionnaire is 0.925, and for the self-concept questionnaire, it is 0.871, indicating reliability. The results of the hypothesis testing yielded a correlation coefficient of 0.529, which falls within the coefficient interval of 0.40-0.599, indicating a moderate level of relationship. The significance (p) was 0.000 < 0.05, meaning the two variables have a positive relationship. The results of the coefficient of determination show that the calculated value of R Square is 0.280, which means that 28% of self-concept is influenced by social interaction. Meanwhile, 72% of self-concept is influenced by several factors, namely competence, physical, feelings, self-actualization, virtue, and parents.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...