Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan
Vol 14, No 2 (2023): JURNAL ILMU KEPERAWATAN DAN KEBIDANAN

ANALYSIS OF RISK FACTORS OF DIABETIC FOOT ULCER IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS

Vina Vitniawati (Universitas Bhakti Kencana)
Sri Mulyati Rahayu (Universitas Bhakti Kencana)
Irisanna Tambunan (Universitas Bhakti Kencana)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Aug 2023

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder caused by the pancreas not using insulin effectively, if the management is not good, one of the risks of complications in DM patients is Diabetic Foot Ulcer. Behaviors at risk for causing Diabetic Foot Ulcer are smoking activities, physical activity, use of poor footwear, body mask index and glycemic control. The behavior of DM patients greatly influences the incidence of Diabetic Foot Ulcer, therefore it is very important to analyze the behavioral factors of DM patients who are at risk for Diabetic Foot Ulcer. The aim of this research is to analyze the behavioral factors that are at risk for the occurrence of Diabetic Foot Ulcer and to look for the most dominant factors that are at risk of causing Diabetic Foot Ulcer. The research was conducted using a descriptive method on 30 respondents using a total sampling technique. The data collection process used questionnaires about smoking activities, physical activity, use of poor footwear, body mask index and glycemic control. The results obtained for risk behaviors for Diabetic foot ulcers were 70% normal BMI, 93.7% had non-smoking habits, 50% did physical activity, 66.67% used footwear, 66.67% went on a diet and 100% did glycemic control . The behavior of DM patients who are at risk of developing Diabetic Foot Ulcer are all indicators only if sorted from the most dominant, namely Physical Activity, Diet and Use of Footwear, BMI, Smoking Habits and Glycemic Control. Suggestions for the pronalis program to provide education that emphasizes behavior that is at risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers. Key Word : Behavioral, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Foot Ulcer,

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jikk

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan contributes to the dissemination of information related to nursing and midwifery research and evidence-based study on nursing and midwifery issues. The scope of this journal is broadly multi-perspective in nursing and midwifery areas such as Nursing Education, ...