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All Journal JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Jurnal Medika Cendikia (e-Journal) Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat International Journal of Global Operations Research Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Journal of Public Health Concerns Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports JOURNAL OF Mother and Child Health Concerns Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service)

Tambunan, Irisanna

Universitas Bhakti Kencana

Author-ID : 3348045

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WOMEN’S INFLUENCING FACTORS IN CHOOSING THE IUD CONTRACEPTION METHOD Irisanna Tambunan; Udin Sabarudin; Hadyana Sukandar
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

The use of long-term contraception especially the Intra-Uterine Device (IUD) in Indonesia is still relatively low, one of which is West Java. Factors that influence the use of IUDs are sociodemographic, sociopsychological, and knowledge about family planning, but information about these factors is still limited in West Java. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of sociodemographic factors, sociopsychology, and the level of knowledge about the IUD in women at Lembang District, West Bandung Regency, which is part of West Java Province. This quantitative research applied a case-control approach. Samples were selected by the Multistage random sampling technique, it divided into cases and control groups totaling 108 respondents. Data collection used a questionnaire. Bivariate statistical analysis was the Chi-square test, multivariable analysis was the Multiple Logistic Regression analysis. The results showed a significant influence of these factors on the choice of the IUD method including Sociodemographic factors: education (value p = 0.013), employment (value p = 0.014); Sociopsychological factors: perception of the ideal number of children (value p = 0.037), husband and wife communication (value p <0.001); knowledge factors about the benefits of the IUD, side effects of the IUD (value p <0.001) and side effects of the IUD (value p = 0.033). Multivariable analysis results showed that the working status was the most influential factor in choosing the IUDs in Lembang District (OR = 2.99 (95% CI): 2.49 (1.14-7.89). It is expected that health workers reactivated the program to increase knowledge in the community so it would change the perspective of women in choosing the IUD contraception method.Keywords: Factors, IUDs, knowledge, sociodemography, sociopsychology.

Komunikasi, Informasi dan Edukasi Pencegahan Covid-19 di Panti Asuhan Kecamatan Panyileukan Bandung Winasih Rachmawati; Ani Anggriani; Emma Emawati; Garnadi Jafar; Irisanna Tambunan
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v4i1.166

The Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia is increasing until the end of 2020, this is due to a lack of public understanding to overcome the spread transmission of the Covid-19 virus, including as wearing masks, keeping a safe distance, and maintaining good hand hygiene. Awareness of this behavior is very low in orphanages so that it may accelerate the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. Therefore, it is necessary to provide Communication, Information and Education (CIE) related to preventing the transmission of the Covid-19 virus to residents of orphanages in the area around Panyileukan District, Bandung City, West Java. This activity was carried out in two orphanages located in the area for two months. The activity began with the creation of information media, knowledge surveys, cadre training, Covid prevention education, making hand sanitizers and disinfectants, and final evaluation. The result showed that there is a relationship between knowledge and actions after being given CIE methods in orphanages to avoid the transmission Covid-19.

TRAINING OF COVID-19 VOLUNTEER Irisanna Tambunan; Angga Satria Pratama; Tri Nur Jayanti; Anri Anri; Sri Ayu Arianti
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v4i1.3741

Abstrak: Rukun Warga (RW) 14 Bumi Harapan merupakan salah satu bagian wilayah di Kecamatan Cibiru Hilir yang berdekatan dengan pasar induk Gede Bage sebagai zona rawan penyebaran COVID-19, berisiko penularan dari blok lain yang telah terdapat kasus terkonfirmasi COVID-19. Tim Relawan Covid-19 tingkat RW belum pernah dibentuk sehingga pemahaman dan keterampilan masyarakat menghadapi temuan kasus COVID-19 kurang adekuat. Keterbatasan pengetahuan dan keterampilan terkait COVID-19 menyebabkan kepanikan masyarakat, sehingga pelatihan relawan COVID-19 sebagai langkah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam menyikapi temuan kasus COVID-19 sehingga masyarakat siap siaga. Kegiatan ini melibatkan perangkat RW, RT, tokoh masyarakat, kader secara sukarela bersiapsiaga dalam menghadapi COVID-19. Pelatihan dilakukan selama 3 jam dengan metode ceramah, demonstrasi, diskusi; pembentukan dan pelatihan relawan tanggap COVID-19; evaluasi dan monitoring pelaksanaan protokol kesehatan pencegahan COVID-19 dan peran tim relawan di masyarakat. Media powerpoint, video, modul pelatihan digunakan untuk memudahkan sasaran menerima informasi. Evaluasi dilakukan saat pelatihan dan 1 bulan setelah pelatihan untuk mengetahui keberhasilan dan memantau keberlangsungan program setelah pelatihan selesai diberikan. Hasil kegiatan ini yaitu terlaksananya pelatihan yang dihadiri oleh 17 peserta. Seluruh peserta dapat mengikuti acara sampai selesai dengan kondusif dan dapat menerima materi dengan baik berdasarkan hasil pengisian kuesioner saat post test sebagian besar berpengetahuan baik.Abstract: Rukun Warga (RW) 14 Bumi Harapan is a part of the area in Cibiru Hilir District which is close to the Gede Bage main market as a zone prone to the spread of COVID-19., RW 14 is in the BB Bumi Harapan block that is at risk of experiencing COVID-19 transmission from other blocks where there have been confirmed cases of COVID-19. The Bandung District Health Office previously sent a task force team to handle COVID-19 at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the departure of the task force team did not leave the understanding and skills of the local community in dealing with the findings of the COVID-19 case while the COVID-19 pandemic is still continuing to this day. The limited knowledge and skills of the community related to COVID-19 caused panic in the local community. Therefore, training for COVID-19 volunteers at the RW is deemed necessary as a step to increase knowledge and skills in responding to the findings of the COVID-19 case so that the public is prepared to be alert when a COVID-19 case is found. This activity involves RW units, community leaders, cadres, and local communities who voluntarily prepare to face COVID-19. The training was held for 3 hours using lectures, demonstrations, and discussion / question and answer methods; formation and training of COVID-19 response volunteers; evaluating and monitoring the implementation of the COVID-19 prevention health protocol and the role of volunteer teams in the community. Powerpoint media, videos, and training modules are used to make it easier for targets to receive the information provided. Evaluation is carried out immediately after training and 1 month after training to determine the success of the training and to monitor the continuity of the program after the training has been completed. The result of this activity was the implementation of the training which was attended by 16 participants well. All participants can participate in the event until it ends in a conducive way. All participants were also able to receive the material well based on the results of filling out the questionnaire during the post-test which the average score was 80. This activity also received a positive response based on the participants' responses during the activity. Keywords: Health education, skills improvement, orphanages.

Dampak Implementasi Model Early Warning Score Terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Rawat Inap Sri Wulan Megawati; Septy Dian Sondari; Irisanna Tambunan
Jurnal Medika Cendikia Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Medika Cendikia
Publisher : STIKes Karsa Husada Garut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33482/medika.v8i1.155

The quality of hospital services is determined by the mortality and morbidity rates, including services in inpatient rooms. One of the efforts to improve the quality related to patient safety in hospitals is the implementation of the Early Warning Score (EWS). Early warning score (EWS) is a parameter used to assess the deterioration of the patient's physiological condition by using seven parameters for assessing the patient's physiological response so that it can predict the outcome of the patient being treated. The purpose of this study was to analyze the impact of the application of EWS on the quality of inpatient services consisting of mortality (Net Death Rate), length of stay (Length of Stay), referral to HCU/ICU and activation of code blue. The research was carried out with the help of 4 enumerators. The population in this study were patients who were treated in an adult inpatient room with inclusion and exclusion criteria. The samples obtained were 278 patients with purposive consecutive sampling technique for 1 month. Data were analyzed by frequency distribution and correlation test using Chi-square. The results obtained indicate that there is no correlation between the EWS value and length of stay, while for mortality there is a correlation with the p-value <0.001. Referrals to the ICU/HCU and activation of code blue could not be analyzed due to the homogeneity of the data so that a larger number of samples and case variations were required. EWS can be used as a predictor of inpatient service quality by looking at patient outcomes.

Relaksasi Napas Dalam Dan Relaksasi Otot Progresif Dalam Menurunkan Mual Paska Kemoterapi Sri Mulyati Rahayu; Irisanna Tambunan; Vina Vitniawati
Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah Vol. 9 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Keperawatan 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Bandung

Mual pasca kemoterapi berpengaruh pada respon emosional yang dapat memperburuk intensitas mual. Keluhan mual yang tidak ditangani dapat menyebabkan timbulnya dehidrasi, ketidakseimbangan elektrolit dan risiko terjadinya defisit nutrisi. Relaksasi napas dalam yang dikombinasikan dengan relaksasi otot progresif dapat saling menguatkan untuk memberikan efek menurunkan mual setelah kemoterapi dan meningkatkan rasa nyaman. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi relaksasi napas dalam dan otot progresif terhadap intensitas mual pasca kemoterapi. Metode penelitian menggunakan pre-eksperimental. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 48 pasien dengan teknik pengambilan sample secara purposif. Analisis data dengan uji Wilcoxon Signet Rank Test. Hasil rata-rata intesitas mual sebelum pemberian kombinasi relaksasi napas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif yaitu 2.9375 dan rata-rata intesitas mual sesudah pemberian kombinasi relaksasi napas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif 1.7500. Pemberian relaksasi nafas dalam yang dikombinasikan dengan relaksasi otot progresif saling menguatkan rangsang terhadap syaraf parasimpatis untuk menurunkan refleks vagal abdominal, sehingga mual berkurang. Hasil uji statistik didapatkan nilai p-value,001 < dari nilai alpha (0.05), maka dapat disimpulkan ada pengaruh kombinasi relaksasi napas dalam dan relaksasi otot progresif dalam menurunkan intensitas mual sesudah kemoterapi, sehingga dapat diaplikasikan pada pasien kemoterapi yang mengalami mual

Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Penanganan Kegawatdaruratan Sehari-hari bagi Warga D’amerta RW 16 Desa Lengkong Kecamatan Bojong Soang Khotimah, Nur Intan Hayati Husnul; Abidin, Imam; Darajat, Agus Miraj; Tambunan, Irisanna; Megawati, Sri Wulan
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/jppm.v9i2.805

Gawat darurat tidak dapat diprediksi, berlangsung cepat, terjadi dimana saja, kapan saja dan beresiko menyebabkan kematian dan kesakitan pada masyarakat. Organisasi terkecil, masyarakat adalah kader. Peran kader PKK dan Posyandu dapat menjangkau masyarakat menjadi dasar dalam upaya memberdayakan individu, kelompok dan masyarakat dalam kesiapsiagaan dan penanganan kegawatdaruratan. Kader D’Amerta, merupakan mitra pemerintah dalam penyebaran informasi, penyuluh khususnya di wilayah RW 16 Desa Lengkong Kec. Bojong Soang. Adanya kasus kegawatdaruratan terutama trauma fisik, cedera ditemukan diwilayah RW 16, sehingga memerlukan pelatihan terkait penanganan kegawatdaruratan. Pengabdian masyarakat bertujuan meningkatkan pemahaman, keterampilan kader dalam menangani kegawatdaruratan sehari-hari, dengan metode edukasi pelatihan dan simulasi penanganan kegawatdaruratan; bantuan hidup dasar, P3K, dan penanganan kejang demam, penanganan tersedak. Hasil diperoleh adanya perubahan tingkat pemahaman dari 20 kader sebelum tindakan sebagian besar buruk (60%) menjadi (90%) hampir seluruhnya baik dengan nilai t test p value 0,000 dan dari keterampilan kader dapat mensimulasikan penanganan kegawatdaruratan seperti bantuan hidup dasar, P3K dan pemanfaatan bahan rumah tangga dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan; penanganan kejang demam. Edukasi melalui pelatihan dan simulasi efektif dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan. Sehingga dapat direkomendasikan edukasi kepada kader untuk terus dilakukan sehingga masyarakat dapat melakukan upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan sehari-hari. Emergencies are unpredictable, occur quickly, occur anywhere, at any time and carry the risk of causing death and morbidity in the community. The smallest organization, society is a cadre. The role of PKK and Posyandu cadres in reaching the community is the basis for efforts to empower individuals, groups and communities in preparedness and handling emergencies. D'Amerta Cadres are government partners in disseminating information, especially in the RW 16 area of Lengkong Village, Kec. Bojong Soang. There are emergency cases, especially physical trauma, injuries found in the RW 16 area, so they require training related to handling emergencies. Community service aims to increase cadres' understanding and skills in handling daily emergencies, with educational training methods and emergency handling simulations; basic life support, first aid, and treatment of febrile seizures, treatment of choking. The results showed that there was a change in the level of understanding from 20 cadres before the action, mostly bad (60%) to (90%) almost all good with a t test p value of 0.000 and from the skills of the cadres they could simulate emergency handling such as basic life support, first aid and use of materials. households in handling emergencies; treatment of febrile seizures. Education through effective training and simulations can increase cadres' knowledge and skills in handling emergencies. So it can be recommended that education for cadres continue to be carried out so that the community can make efforts to empower the community in handling daily emergencies.

ABCDE PANGKAL PENTING CEGAH STUNTING DESA MELATIWANGI Irisanna Tambunan; Yani Mulyani; I Gusti Agung Ayu Hari Triandini; Inggrid Dirgahayu; Mela Mustika Sari; Melysa Melysa
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i4.19700

ABSTRAKDesa Melatiwangi merupakan desa yang terdapat di wilayah Kecamatan Cilengkrang, Kabupaten Bandung. Terdapat beberapa permasalahan diantaranya yaitu kurangnya gizi pada balita, anak-anak, ibu hamil. Hasil riset Kesehatan dasar terakhir prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Bandung khususnya di Desa Melatiwangi sudah masuk zona kuning yang artinya masyarakat beresiko terkena stunting. Salah satu upanya yaitu ABCDE Pangkal Penting Cegah Stunting Desa Melatiwangi (Centing Delangi) adalah langkah penting dari Kementerian Kesehatan dalam pencegahan stunting. Pangkal Penting merupakan singkatan dari panganan lokal pencegah stunting. Inovasi ini hadir karena ingin memaksimalkan panganan lokal di sekitar masyarakat hal ini dilakukan untuk pencegahan stunting. Secara umum terdapat 6 zat gizi yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh salah satunya yaitu protein merupakan zat yang membantu untuk membangun sel tubuh sehingga sangat penting bagi balita yang berada dalam tahap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Pentingnya asupan nutrisi yang adekuat karena semakin rendahnya konsumsi zat gizi pada balita, maka semakin berisiko mengalami stunting. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat kali ini yaitu meningkatkan derajat kesehatan masyarakat, meningkatkan pengetahuan, kesadaran dan kepedulian masyarakat mengenai stunting dan meningkatkan kreativitas masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan stunting melalui pengolahan bahan pangan bergizi berbasis sumber daya pangan lokal. Tahapan kegiatan meliputi: survei lokasi, perizinan, persiapan, penyuluhan, evaluasi. Metode pelaksanaan dengan sosialiasi dan demonstrasi pengolahan panganan lokal. Dari hasil pemberian kuesioner kepada masyarakat Desa Melatiwangi (22 responden) menunjukkan bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Melatiwangi tentang stunting setelah penyuluhan yaitu sebesar 27,27% dengan nilai akhir rata-rata 75.45 (kategori baik). Kata kunci: gizi; melatiwangi; panganan local; stunting. ABSTRACTMelatiwangi Village is one of the villages in the Cilengkrang District, Bandung Regency. There are several problems including lack of nutrition in toddlers, children, pregnant women. The results of the latest basic health research on the prevalence of stunting in Bandung Regency, especially in Melatiwangi Village, have entered the yellow zone, which means the community is at risk of stunting. One of the efforts, namely ABCDE, The Main Principles to Prevent Stunting in Melatiwangi Village (Centing Delangi) is an important step from the Ministry of Health in preventing stunting. Pangkal Penting is an abbreviation for local food to prevent stunting. This innovation is present because we want to maximize local food in the community, this is done to prevent stunting. In general, there are 6 nutrients needed by the body, one of which is protein, which is a substance that helps to build body cells, so it is very important for toddlers who are in the growth and development stage. The importance of adequate nutritional intake is because the lower the consumption of nutrients in toddlers, the greater the risk of experiencing stunting. The aim of this community service is to improve the level of public health, increase public knowledge, awareness and concern regarding stunting and increase community creativity in efforts to prevent stunting through processing nutritious food based on local food resources. Activity stages include: location survey, licensing, preparation, counseling, evaluation. The implementation method is socialization and demonstration of local food processing. The results of giving questionnaires to the people of Melatiwangi Village (22 respondents) showed that there was an increase in the knowledge of the people of Melatiwangi Village about stunting after counseling, 27.27% with an average final score of 75.45 (good category). Keywords: nutrition; melatiwangi; local food; stunting.

Pengalaman ibu post partum tentang perawatan luka perineum dalam perspektif budaya Ulfah, Diana; Marlina, Yani; Tambunan, Irisanna
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 4 No 2 (2024): December Edition 2024
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v4i2.480

Background: The post partum period is an important period for mothers because perineal wound care plays a crucial role in recovery. Cultural beliefs and values often influence maternal compliance with medical education. Many mothers still choose traditional practices, such as the use of herbal concoctions or restricted bathing, which sometimes conflict with medical standards. Understanding post partum mothers' experiences of perineal wound care from a cultural perspective is important for a scientifically based, culturally sensitive care approach. Purpose: To explore the experiences of post partum mothers in caring for perineal wounds and provide an understanding of how to care for these wounds which is influenced by local culture. Apart from that, to broaden nurses' horizons to better appreciate cultural values in society and be able to provide appropriate education regarding perineal wound care. Method: The research design uses a descriptive qualitative phenomenological approach. The informants taken in this research were 6 post partum mothers who were carried out in the independent practice of midwives in the Cileunyi Kulon sub-district area in September - November 2024. The data analysis in this study used the Collaizzi method which has simple, systematic and detailed stages. Results: Beliefs influence mothers' compliance with health education and mothers often prefer traditions. The use of herbal concoctions and activity restrictions dominate wound care so that the family's role is to provide support and advice, thereby influencing treatment decisions. Conclusion: Culture influences post partum mothers' compliance with medical education. There are still many mothers who choose traditional practices in treating perineal wounds. Three main themes were found, namely the influence of culture on compliance, culturally based perspectives on perineal wound care, and the role of family and community. Suggestion: Further research is needed to explore the influence of culture on maternal compliance in perineal wound care. Keywords: Culture; Perineal Wound Care; Post partum Mothers. Pendahuluan: Masa post partum adalah periode penting bagi ibu karena perawatan luka perineum memegang peran krusial dalam pemulihan. Kepercayaan dan nilai-nilai budaya sering memengaruhi kepatuhan ibu terhadap edukasi medis. Banyak ibu masih memilih praktik tradisional, seperti penggunaan ramuan herbal atau pembatasan mandi yang kadang bertentangan dengan standar medis. Pemahaman tentang pengalaman ibu post partum dalam perawatan luka perineum dari perspektif budaya penting untuk pendekatan keperawatan peka budaya berbasis ilmiah. Tujuan: Untuk menggali pengalaman ibu post partum dalam merawat luka perineum dan memberikan pemahaman tentang cara merawat luka tersebut yang dipengaruhi oleh budaya setempat. Selain itu untuk memperluas wawasan perawat untuk lebih menghargai nilai-nilai budaya di masyarakat serta mampu memberikan edukasi yang tepat mengenai perawatan luka perineum. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif fenomenologi. Informan yang diambil dalam penelitian ini adalah 6 orang ibu post partum yang dilaksanakan di praktek mandiri bidan wilayah kelurahan Cileunyi Kulon pada bulan September - November 2024. Adapun analisa data pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode Collaizzi yang memiliki tahapan sederhana, sistematis, dan rinci. Hasil: Kepercayaan memengaruhi kepatuhan ibu terhadap edukasi kesehatan dan seringkali ibu lebih memilih tradisi. Penggunaan ramuan herbal dan pembatasan aktivitas mendominasi perawatan luka sehingga peran keluarga adalah memberi dukungan dan nasihat sehingga memengaruhi keputusan perawatan. Simpulan: Budaya mempengaruhi kepatuhan ibu post partum terhadap edukasi medis. Masih banyak ibu yang memilih praktik tradisional dalam perawatan luka perineum. Tiga tema utama ditemukan yaitu pengaruh budaya terhadap kepatuhan, perspektif perawatan luka perineum berbasis budaya, dan peran keluarga serta komunitas. Saran: Penelitian lebih lanjut diperlukan untuk menggali pengaruh budaya terhadap kepatuhan ibu dalam perawatan luka perineum. Kata Kunci: Budaya; Ibu Post Partum; Perawatan Luka Perineum

The Relationship between Family Smoking Habits and Tuberculosis Incidence in Children Aged 3-6 Years in Bandung Regency Tambunan, Irisanna; Nanda, Shely Novia; Suprapti, Tuti
International Journal of Global Operations Research Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Global Operations Research (IJGOR), February 2023
Publisher : iora

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47194/ijgor.v4i1.197

Childhood tuberculosis in Indonesia is the third most common in the world, in 2020 the number of new child Tuberculosis cases decreased by 32.4%, this is still far from the government's target in 2024, which is 90%. Bandung Regency has 62 health centers, the highest number of child TB cases is at the Linggar Health Center, namely 42 children with Tuberculosis due to family factors that have smoking habits. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between family smoking habits and the incidence of Tuberculosis in children aged 3â€“6 years in the Working Area of the Linggar Health Center. This type of research uses casecontrol with a population of 60 families with children aged 3-6 years. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, the sample is 60 families. Data collection using the Riskesdas 2018 questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the study most of the cases (76.7%) were smokers while the controls (60%) were non-smokers. Family smoking status (P-value 0.004), type of white cigarette (P-value 0.002), number of cigarettes <12 cigarettes (P-value 0.006), duration of smoking > 19 minutes (P-value 0.000), and smoking in the house (P- value 0.001) has a relationship with TB in children. Of the five, smoking duration >19 minutes is the riskiest for TB in children (OR 19,286) because the longer the duration of family smoking, the more influential it is on the incidence of tuberculosis in children aged 3-6 years considering the content of smoking can reduce children's immunity. The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between family smoking habits and TB in children aged 3-6 years in the Working Area of the Linggar Health Center.

Edukasi masyarakat dalam menangani luka dan kegawatdaruratan sehari-hari pada anak stunting dengan memanfaatkan tanaman obat keluarga Darajat, Agus Mi'raj; Abidin, Imam; Khotimah, Nur Intan Hayati Husnul; Tambunan, Irisanna; Megawati, Sri Wulan
JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v4i3.429

Background: Overall, Sinarjaya Village consists of 10 RW, and supported by good soil conditions, more people are suitable for farming and working in factories. Based on the Garut Regional Government, the prevalence of stunting is targeted to be below 14% in 2024, in accordance with the national target, although the stunting rate in Garut Regency increased from 23.6% to 24.1% in early 2024 based on the Indonesian Health Survey. Purpose: To improve community skills related to daily emergencies and the use of family medicinal plants for wounds through community empowerment in families with stunted children. Method: The implementation of activities involves residents involved as Family Welfare Empowerment Cadres and Integrated Service Post Cadres in Sinarjaya Village, Tarogong, Garut. Participation in increasing community empowerment efforts in handling daily emergencies and understanding related to the use of Family Medicinal Plants for wounds in stunted children in families in particular. Activities are carried out through several stages, namely preparation, implementation, and evaluation. Results: Cadres can make phone calls well and can answer questions about emergency handling well. Training in the form of mini lectures and direct practice can improve skills towards cognitive, affective, and basic behavioral aspects such as the ability to remember, pay attention and control performance. Conclusion: Education through training and simulation can improve cadres' knowledge and skills in handling daily emergencies and the use of TOGA for wounds. Improved skills can improve preparedness and success in handling emergencies. The role of PKK and Posyandu cadres who can reach the community is the basis for efforts to empower individuals and families so that handling will be faster and more appropriate. Keywords: Community Empowerment; Dwarfism; Family Medicinal Plants; Wound Care. Pendahuluan: Secara Keseluruhan Desa Sinarjaya terdiri dari 10 RW,serta di dukung oleh kondisi tanah yang baik, masyarakat lebih banyak bercocok tanam dan bekerja pabrik. Berdasarkan pemerintah daerah kabupaten (Pemkab) Garut menargetkan prevalensi stunting di bawah 14% pada tahun 2024,sesuai dengan target nasional,meski angka stunting di kabupaten Garut naik dari 23.6% menjadi 24.1% pada tahun 2024 awal berdasarkan Survei Kesehatan Indonesia (SKI). Tujuan: Untuk meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat dalam menangani luka dan kegawatdaruratan sehari-hari pada anak stunting dengan memanfaatkan tanaman obat keluarga. Metode: Pelaksanaan kegiatan melibatkan warga yang terlibat menjadi Kader PKK dan Kader Posyandu yang ada di Desa Sinarjaya Tarogong Garut. Partisipasinya adalah dalam meningkatkan upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan sehari-hari dan pemahaman terkait penggunaan TOGA untuk luka pada anak stunting di keluarga khususnya. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan, persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasil: Kader dapat mensimulasikan dengan baik dan dapat menjawab pertanyaan dengan baik tentang penanganan kegawatdaruratan. Pelatihan yang berbentuk mini-lecturing dan direct practicing mampu meningkatkan keterampilan menuju aspek kognitif, afektif, serta perilaku mendasar misalnya kemampuan mengingat, perhatian dan mengontrol kinerja. Simpulan: Edukasi melalui pelatihan dan simulasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam penanganan kegawatdaruratan sehari-hari dan pemanfaatan TOGA untuk luka. Peningkatan keterampilan dapat meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan dalam penanganan kegawat daruratan. Peran kader PKK dan Posyandu yang dapat menjangkau masyarakat menjadi dasar dalam upaya memberdayakan individu dan keluarga sehingga penanganan akan lebih cepat dan tepat

Co-Authors Abidin, Imam Anggi Jamiyanti Ani Anggriani Anri Anri Darajat, Agus Mi'raj Diana Ulfah Eki Pratidina Emma Emawati, Emma Garnadi Jafar, Garnadi Hadyana Sukandar I Gusti Agung Ayu Hari Triandini Inggrid Dirgahayu Jumiatun Jumiatun, Jumiatun Jundiah, Raden Siti Khoerunisa, Alfi Khotimah, Nur Intan Hayati Husnul KOSASIH KOSASIH, KOSASIH Mardhiani, Yanni Dhiani Marlina, Yani Megawati, Sri Wulan Mela Mustika Sari Melysa Melysa Mukaromah, Raihany Sholihatul Mutiudi, Ade Iwan Nanda, Shely Novia Oktaviani, Rani Ismi Rahayu, Sri Mulyati Rifa'i, Susan Irawan Septy Dian Sondari Sri Ayu Arianti Suprapti, Tuti Tri Nur Jayanti Udin Sabarudin Vina Vitniawati Widyawati Winasih Rachmawati Yani Mulyani

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