Cakrawala Pedagogik
Vol 9 No 3 (2025): Cakrawala Pedagogik

PESANTREN AND ECONOMIC SUSTAINABILITY: A MAQASHID-BASED APPROACH AL-SYARI'AH

Moch. Faisal (Unknown)
Rasad Mulyadi (Unknown)
Abidin Nasyar (Unknown)
B. Syafuri (Unknown)
Apud (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of Islamic boarding schools (pesantren) in achieving economic sustainability through a Maqashid al-Shari’ah–based approach. Pesantren function not only as institutions for religious education but also as socio-economic entities with strategic potential to promote community empowerment and economic self-reliance. The Maqashid al-Shari’ah framework is employed as a normative foundation to analyze how pesantren-based economic activities can be oriented toward achieving public welfare (maslahah) and holistic well-being (falah).This research adopts a qualitative approach using a library research method by analyzing books and scholarly journal articles published from 2018 onward that are relevant to pesantren, economic sustainability, and Maqashid al-Shari’ah. The findings indicate that the implementation of maqashid principles particularly the protection of wealth (hifz al-mal), intellect (hifz al-‘aql), and life (hifz al-nafs) strengthens the economic sustainability of pesantren through ethical, just, and sustainable economic management. Moreover, the maqashid-based approach encourages transparent and accountable economic governance oriented toward community empowerment. This study concludes that pesantren have strong potential to serve as an alternative model of value-based sustainable economic development within the framework of Islamic economics, particularly in addressing contemporary economic challenges.

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