Jurnal Noken: Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025

Perceptions of Stunting: Negotiating Local and Medical Knowledge in Jeneponto, South Sulawesi

Nurlela, Andi (Unknown)
Muhammad, Sawedi (Unknown)
Arifin, Suryanto (Unknown)
Hariashari, Hariashari (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Dec 2025

Abstract

The problem of stunting is still a complex social and health issue in Indonesia, including in Jeneponto Regency, South Sulawesi, which has the highest prevalence of stunting in the province. People in this region have a different understanding of the concept of stunting compared to the medical definition used by the government. This research aims to analyze how the people of Jeneponto build an understanding of stunting through negotiations between local knowledge and medical knowledge. The research uses a qualitative approach with phenomenological design. A total of 15 informants were selected purposively, consisting of parents of children under five, health workers, posyandu cadres, community leaders, and local government officials. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and documentation studies, then analyzed inductively using manual coding techniques. The results of the study show that people do not view stunting as a health problem, but as a social opportunity to obtain nutritional assistance and economic support. The label "stunting" is interpreted as a survival strategy in a formal policy structure that provides access to resources. The conclusion of the study emphasizes that the stunting phenomenon in Jeneponto is the result of a social construction that reflects the adaptation of the community to state policies, so that efforts to handle it need to pay attention to the social context and local rationality of the community.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jn

Publisher

Subject

Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Noken (Social Science) is biannual publication issued in the month of December and March. noken is a scientific journal which prioritizes the publication of articles (research and non-research based) regarding to social science issues that deal with social science issues such as social and ...