Qoumun: Journal of Social and Humanities
Vol 1 No 2 (2025): Qoumun: Journal of Social and Humanities

The Use of Corn Cob and Leaf Waste (Zea mays L.) as Herbal Support for Malaria Prevention: A Social–Humanities Approach Based on Laboratory Evidence

Uno, Wiwit Zuriati (Unknown)
Dian Pratiwi Iman (Unknown)
Rifka Anggraini Anggai (Unknown)
Mahdalena Sy Pakaya (Unknown)
Sri Manovita Pateda (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Dec 2025

Abstract

Corn cobs and corn leaves (Zea mays L.) are abundant agricultural wastes with potential bioactive value. This study aimed to evaluate the extraction efficiency, phytochemical profile, and antioxidant activity of corn cob and corn leaf extracts obtained using solvents of different polarities, and to assess their relevance as supportive herbal resources for health promotion. Samples were extracted using ethanol, acetone, and n-hexane, followed by phytochemical screening and antioxidant evaluation using the DPPH method. The results demonstrated that ethanol extracts produced the highest yields and exhibited very strong antioxidant activity, indicated by low IC₅₀ values. These findings suggest that polar phytochemicals, particularly phenolic and flavonoid compounds, are the main contributors to the antioxidant potential of corn waste materials. Overall, this study provides scientific evidence supporting the valorization of corn agricultural waste as a sustainable source of antioxidant-rich herbal materials with potential relevance for oxidative stress management.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

qoumun

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Qoumun: Journal of Social and Humanities is a peer reviewed and open access journal. This journal is published by Cv. Kayaswara Indonesia, in collaboration with the Center for Research, Publication and Community Service (LP3M) Institut Binamadani Indonesia, Qoumun: Journal of Social and Humanities ...