Amerta Nutrition
Vol. 9 No. 1SP (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 5th Amerta Nutrition Conferenc

Ketidakberagaman Pangan pada Anak Usia 6-23 Bulan dan Faktor yang Berhubungan di Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah Indonesia: Prevalence of Unmet Minimum Dietary Diversity and Associated Factor among Children Aged 6-23 Months in Central Sulawesi, Indonesia

Arini, Firlia Ayu (Unknown)
Sugiatmi, Sugiatmi (Unknown)
Azahra, Nabilla Zalfa (Unknown)
Fatmawati, Iin (Unknown)
Wahyuningsih, Utami (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Background: Central Sulawesi recorded the highest prevalence of underweight in 2022. One-quarter of children were underweight in this province, which placed them at risk of stunting. Food diversity was a protective factor against stunting. Unmet Minimum Dietary Diversity (MDD) indicates inadequate feeding practices that contribute to undernutrition. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of unmet Minimum Dietary Diversity among children aged 6-23 months in Central Sulawesi and its determinants. Methods: This study analyzed secondary data from the Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey in 2022 with a total sample size of 2372 children. The outcome variable was Unmet Minimum Dietary Diversity, and the determinant variables were parental education, occupation, children's age group, and child sex. Multiple logistic regression was used to examine the association between the determinant variables and the outcome. Results: The prevalence of unmet MDD was 75.5%. Children in the age group of 6-11 months, having mothers with the lowest education level, having fathers with an unstable income, and male children were significant determinants of unmet MDD. Children in the age group 6-11 months had a 2.6 times greater risk of having unmet MDD, and it was the most dominant determinant for unmet MDD. Conclusions: This study demonstrated that unmet MDD was more prevalent among children at the beginning of the complementary feeding age. To reduce the risk of undernutrition, strengthened nutrition interventions should be given to improve feeding practices among children in the complementary feeding age.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AMNT

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Other

Description

Amerta Nutrition (p-ISSN:2580-1163; e-ISSN: 2580-9776) is a peer reviewed open access scientific journal published by Universitas Airlangga. The scope for Amerta Nutrition include: public health nutrition, community nutrition, clinical nutrition, dietetics, food science and food service management. ...