Jambura Journal of Educational Chemistry
Vol 7, No 2 (2025): August

Enhancing Critical Thinking Skills Through STEM-Based Guided Inquiry on Reaction Rate

Thayban, Thayban (Unknown)
Kurniawati, Erga (Unknown)
Munandar, Haris (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Aug 2025

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effect of implementing a STEM-based guided inquiry learning model on students’ critical thinking skills regarding reaction rates. Despite the increasing emphasis on critical thinking in science education, limited research has examined how integrated STEM-based instructional models affect students’ higher-order thinking skills specifically in abstract and conceptually demanding topics like reaction rates. This study addresses that gap by evaluating the effectiveness of such a model in a real classroom setting. The research employed a quasi-experimental method with a non-equivalent control group design. A total of sixty students from SMA Negeri 1 Bolaang-Uki were selected through purposive sampling. The research instrument consisted of ten essay questions covering critical thinking indicators, validated with a Cronbach’s Alpha of 0.706, indicating high reliability. The findings showed that the implementation of the STEM-based guided inquiry model significantly improved students’ critical thinking skills. The average pretest score of 10.68% increased to 31.40% in the posttest. Hypothesis testing using an independent-sample t-test resulted in a significance value of 0.000 (< 0.05) with t₍count₎ > t₍table₎ (29.709 > 1.671). Therefore, this study confirms that the STEM-based guided inquiry model is effective in enhancing students’ critical thinking skills in learning reaction rate concepts

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jjec

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Education Other

Description

The Journal of Educational Chemistry (JJEC) is the official journal of Chemistry Department, Faculty Mathematic and Natural Science, Gorontalo State University. JJEC is peer-reviewed articles publish articles twice a year in February and August. JJEC typically addresses chemical content, chemical ...