JoISE : Journal of Integrated Science Education
Vol 2 No 1 (2025)

Motivation and Learning Outcomes after Using PhET Simulations on Hydrostatic Pressure: A Quantitative Analysis

Fhazriani Riau (Department of Pyhsics Education, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Indri Sari Utami (Unknown)
Annisa Shafirah (Unknown)
Siti Khoirunisa (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Helsa Putri Pratama (Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University)
Novita Ayu Permata Sari (Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University)
Ridwan Ridwan (Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University)
Muhammad Yusrizal (Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

This article examines the relationship between learning motivation and physics learning outcomes on hydrostatic pressure material after the use of PhET simulation media in grade XI students at SMAN 1 Petir, Banten. The study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive-correlational design involving 22 purposively selected students. Research instruments included a Likert-scale learning motivation questionnaire, multiple-choice tests, and semi-structured interviews to strengthen interpretation. The results show that students’ motivation is in the good category, while learning outcomes are very high and homogeneous, with 86.36% of students achieving a perfect score, creating a ceiling effect that reduces variability. Spearman correlation analysis yielded a coefficient of –0.23, indicating a very weak and insignificant negative relationship between motivation and learning outcomes, suggesting that motivation is not a key predictor of academic performance in this case. The findings point to the influence of other factors such as cognitive abilities, learning strategies, and test characteristics that better explain learning performance. Researchers recommend improving evaluation instruments to increase sensitivity, adding moderating variables such as self-regulated learning or self-concept, and using mixed methods for a more comprehensive understanding of the relationship between motivation and learning outcomes in science education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JoI

Publisher

Subject

Education Environmental Science Physics

Description

This study aims to examine the effectiveness of implementing integrated science teaching materials with the heme Weather and Its Changes in improving seventh-grade junior high school students’ conceptual understanding. The teaching materials were developed using the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, ...