Journal of Indonesian Specialized Nutrition
Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Indonesian Specialized Nutrition

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MATERNAL DIETARY DIVERSITY SCORE DURING PREGNANCY AND INFANT NUTRITIONAL OUTCOMES: A LITERATURE REVIEW

Izmi Arisa Putri Lubis (Institut Kesehatan Helvetia)
Ray Wagiu Basrowi (Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia)
Febriansyah Darus (Department of Obstentric Gynecology, Presidential Hospital)
Hindah Muaris (Gatot Subroto Army Hospital (RSPAD), Jakarta, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Mar 2026

Abstract

Background: Maternal nutrition during pregnancy is crucial for fetal development and long-term infant health. Dietary diversity is commonly used as an indicator of diet quality, reflecting the adequacy of macro-and micronutrient intake. This study aimed to examine the association between the Maternal Dietary Diversity Score (MDDS) during pregnancy and infant health outcomes.Methods:This study was a systematic literature review of 11articles. This article wassourced from scientific journal articles on Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and PubMed for original observational studies published between 2015 and 2025.Results:The majority of research was carried out utilizing cohort, cross-sectional, or case-control designs in developing nations in Asia and Africa. Research continuously shows that a more varied diet for mothers is linked to better birth outcomes, especially higher birth weight and a lower chance of low birth weight (LBW). Additionally, a number of studies found that babies born to mothers who varied their diets were less likely to have low birth weights. Conclusions:MDDS is crucial for preventing LBWand supporting the baby's long-term growth and immunity. The quality of food choices and focused nutrition education are equally as important as the quantity of food groups

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jisn

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Indonesian Specialized Nutrition (JISN) is an online journal act as the nutrition and scientific publication platform published by Ridwan Institute. JISN aimed to provide a wide-range knowledge of clinical and community nutrition and health with key focus on maternal, child nutrition and ...