Edusoshum: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Sosial Humaniora
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)

The Relevance of Multicultural Islamic Religious Education with the Culture of Siangga, Sikamali and Siangkaran: Ethnographic Study in Tana Toraja

Abdul Muthalib (STAI Al-Furqan Makassar)
Muhammad Tang (STAI Al-Furqan Makassar)
Abdul Azis (STAI Al-Furqan Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study examines the relevance of multicultural Islamic Religious Education values within the local cultures of Siangga, Sikamali, and Siangkaran in Tana Toraja. It focuses on three key questions: the conceptualization of Islamic education values in these local traditions, the process of integrating multicultural Islamic values through them, and the outcomes of this integration in social life. The research employs a descriptive qualitative method with an ethnographic approach to obtain in-depth and credible data. Data were collected through observation, structured and semi-structured interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using data condensation, data display, and conclusion drawing as proposed by Miles, Huberman, and Saldana. The findings indicate that Siangga, Sikamali, and Siangkaran serve as essential cultural foundations for building social harmony, solidarity, and moral character. Siangga promotes mutual cooperation and togetherness, Sikamali emphasizes empathy, politeness, and collective moral awareness, while Siangkaran highlights sincerity and selfless social concern. These values strongly align with Islamic principles such as ukhuwah (brotherhood), ta’awun (mutual assistance), rahmah (compassion), haya’ (moral modesty), and ikhlas (sincerity). Their integration into contextual and collaborative Islamic education reinforces tolerance, respect for diversity, and multicultural awareness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

EDU

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

EDUSOSHUM (Journal of Islamic Education and Social Humanities) is a refereed journal published by Ikatan Cendekiawan Ilmu Pendidikan Islam (ICIPI). It is a semi-annual journal published in April, August and December. The EDUSOSHUM has sought to publish research on publishing qualitative, ...