Jurnal RAP (Riset Aktual Psikologi Universitas Negeri Padang)
Vol. 16 No. 1 (2025)

THE INFLUENCE OF SCHOOL CLIMATE AND PRINCIPAL SITUATIONAL LEADERSHIP ON TEACHER PERFORMANCE AT PUBLIC MIDDLE SCHOOLS IN PARIAMAN CITY

Abdul Kadir (STIT Syekh Burhanuddin Pariaman)
Roni Faslah (STIT Syekh Burhanuddin Pariaman)
Nursyamsi Nursyamsi (STIT Syekh Burhanuddin Pariaman)
Nurasiah Ahmad (STIT Syekh Burhanuddin Pariaman)
Marfiyanti Marfiyanti (STIT Syekh Burhanuddin Pariaman)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of school climate and the principal's situational leadership on the performance of State Junior High School teachers in Pariaman City. A quantitative approach with a correlational method was employed. The population consisted of 194 teachers, with a sample of 112 selected using the Isaac and Michael table. Data were collected through a Likert scale questionnaire and analyzed using simple and multiple linear regression. The results showed that: (1) School climate has a significant effect on teacher performance with a contribution of 8.7%; (2) The principal's situational leadership has a significant effect on teacher performance with a contribution of 9.1%; and (3) Together, school climate and the principal's situational leadership have a significant effect on teacher performance with a contribution of 13%. The conclusion of this study confirms that improving a conducive school climate and the application of situational leadership by the principal can enhance teacher performance. The implication is that school principals are advised to pay more attention to creating a positive school climate and adjusting their leadership style to the maturity level of the teachers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

rap

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Social Sciences

Description

JURNAL RAP (RISET AKTUAL PSIKOLOGI UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG) aims to facilitate interaction, discussion, and advance ideas among Indonesian psychology scholars. We accept articles from any subject related to psychology that can fall into the following sub-themes: Social Psychology, Psychometrics, ...