International Journal of Teaching and Learning (INJOTEL)
Vol. 3 No. 7 (2025): International Journal of Teaching and Learning (INJOTEL)

THE ROLE OF MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION IN THE ERA OF GLOBALISATION: BUILDING TOLERANCE, REDUCING DISCRIMINATION, AND STRENGTHENING CHARACTER AND NATIONAL IDENTITY THROUGH A LITERATURE REVIEW

Rizki Fauzi (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Suhari Suhari (Universitas Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Nov 2025

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the role of multicultural education in building tolerance, reducing discrimination, and strengthening national character and identity in the era of globalisation. The research approach used is qualitative with a literature review method, which examines various scientific sources on the theory, practice, and policy of multicultural education. The results of the study show that multicultural education plays an important role as a means of forming mutual respect between individuals and groups with different social, cultural, and religious backgrounds. Through the implementation of an inclusive curriculum and a learning environment that respects diversity, multicultural education has proven to be effective in fostering values of tolerance and equality, as well as preventing discriminatory attitudes in society. In addition, multicultural values integrated with the principles of Pancasila and national culture contribute to strengthening character, morality, and a sense of nationality among students. Therefore, multicultural education needs to be positioned as a key strategy in shaping a generation with superior personalities, a nationalistic spirit, and the ability to adapt constructively in the midst of globalisation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

INJOTEL

Publisher

Subject

Education Mathematics Other

Description

International Journal of Teaching and Learning (INJOTEL) publishes articles on education and learning in general. Contains articles / research results written by experts, scientists, practitioners, and reviewers in the field of education and learning. Some of International Journal of Teaching and ...