Jurnal Salome (Multidisipliner Keilmuan)
Vol. 3 No. 6 (2025): JULI

DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS OF THE SUPPLY CHAIN AND VALUE ADDITION OF COFFEE AGRIBUSINESS IN KADUAJA VILLAGE, GANDANGBATU SILLANAN DISTRICT, TANA TORAJA REGENCY

Rahmawati Rahmawati (Faculty of Economics and business, Makassar State University)
Marhawati Marhawati (Faculty of Economics and business, Makassar State University)
Agus Syam (Faculty of Economics and business, Makassar State University)
Muhammad Jufri (Faculty of Economics and business, Makassar State University)
Nur Halim (Faculty of Economics and business, Makassar State University)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Jul 2025

Abstract

This research aims to determine the flow pattern of the coffee agribusiness supply chain and calculate the added value of the coffee agroindustry in Kaduaja Village, Gandangbatu Sillanan District, Tana Toraja Regency.  The research location was determined purposively, with respondents consisting of 9 coffee farmers, 3 coffee fruit collectors, 1 large-scale coffee fruit trader, and 7 coffee consumers, totaling 20 samples.  The results of this study indicate that 1) there are five patterns of the coffee supply chain flow in Kaduaja Village, Gandangbatu Sillanan District, Tana Toraja Regency, where this mechanism has three flows: first, the product flow moves from upstream to downstream, namely from farmers-collecting traders-Bunga Seong Coffee (processor)-consumers.  Second, the flow of money moves from downstream to upstream, that is, from consumers to Bunga Seong Coffee (processor), then to collecting traders, and finally to the farmers.  Third, the flow of information that occurs between members of the supply chain is the price, flowing from Bunga Seong Coffee (processor) to the collecting traders and then to the farmers.  2) The added value of the coffee agroindustry reaches 22.00% of the output value.  The contribution of income obtained by the labor involved in the coffee agroindustry is 4.16%, with labor income reaching Rp.10,000/kg.  The profit margin of the coffee agroindustry is 95.833%, meaning that every 1.5 kg of coffee raw material can provide an added value of Rp.240,000/kg.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SALOME

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Salome: Multidisipliner Keilmuan adalah jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel penelitian yang mencangkup multidisiplin, yang meliputi; Humaniora dan ilmu sosial, ilmu politik kontemporer, ilmu pendidikan, ilmu agama dan filsafat, ilmu teknik, bisnis dan ekonomi, Koperasi, teknologi, ilmu kesehatan, ...