BAHASTRA
Vol. 46 No. 1 (2026): BAHASTRA

Literacy culture in DKI Jakarta elementary schools: An analysis based on school accreditation data

Dinihari, Yulian (Unknown)
Musringudin, Musringudin (Unknown)
Boeriswati, Endry (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of literacy culture and learning quality in public elementary schools across DKI Jakarta. In this study, literacy culture is defined as the institutional integration of reading and writing practices, supportive learning environments, aligned assessment, and school facilities that sustain literacy-oriented instruction. Using data from 195 accredited schools, the research analyzes seven key indicators: higher-order thinking skills, student assessment, remedial and enrichment programs, enjoyable learning facilities, literacy integration, classroom environment, and infrastructure optimization. Accreditation documents were used not as direct measures of students’ literacy outcomes, but as institutional indicators reflecting the extent to which schools embed literacy-supporting practices in teaching and school management. The results show that most schools have implemented structured literacy programs and performance-based assessments, with 97.4% achieving high literacy integration. However, disparities remain in interactive learning environments and differentiated instruction, as only 46.2% met the criteria for enjoyable facilities and 69.7% for remedial and enrichment efforts. Qualitative analysis using NVivo identified dominant themes such as learning, literacy, and comfort, indicating school priorities. The study highlights the need for holistic improvement strategies, including technology integration, teacher training, and infrastructure support, to ensure sustainable literacy development and equitable access to quality education in urban settings. These findings show that high institutional literacy integration does not automatically indicate equal quality across all supporting dimensions, especially in enjoyable learning facilities and remedial-enrichment practices.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

BAHASTRA

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Bahastra is open access peer review national journal that published an article about the study of Indonesian language and literature education, Indonesian language studies, and Indonesian Literary Studies. Bahastra is providing a platform for the researchers, academicians, professional, ...