Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery)
Vol 13 No 1 (2026)

Correlation of Prior Experience and Self-Efficacy with the Action Awareness of Scabies Prevention

Kurniawan, Ardhiles Wahyu (Unknown)
Nurbadriyah, Wiwit Dwi (Unknown)
Wahyusari, Shinta (Unknown)
Hastuti, Apriyani Puji (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

Scabies prevention faces significant behavioral challenges, where self-efficacy and prior experiences play crucial roles in influencing individual awareness. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between prior experiences and self-efficacy with action awareness in scabies prevention within Islamic boarding schools (pesantren). The study employed a correlational cross-sectional design involving a population of 213 Islamic boarding administrators from eight pesantren in Malang Regency. A total of 140 respondents were selected using proportional random sampling to ensure proportional representation. Data analysis was conducted using Somers’d and Gamma statistical tests. The results revealed a significant relationship between prior experiences and action awareness (p = 0.002) with a moderate negative correlation (R = -0.459), indicating that negative experiences are associated with lower levels of action awareness. Furthermore, a highly significant relationship was found between self-efficacy and action awareness (p = 0.000) with a very strong positive correlation (R = 0.867), demonstrating that higher self-efficacy is associated with increased action awareness. These findings highlight the importance of positive experiences and enhancing self-efficacy in fostering better scabies prevention behaviors in Islamic Boarding School settings.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jnk

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) published by STIKes Patria Husada Blitar. Published three times in a year, its in April, August and December. Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) only receive original manuscripts related to science development and have ...