Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA)
Vol 12 No 5 (2026): In Progress

The Influence of Emotional Intelligence on Academic Procrastination Through Learning Burnout: A Meta-Analytic Study

Dwi Nur Luthofah (Universitas Indraprasta PGRI)
Widodo (Universitas Indraprasta PGRI)
Merry Lapasau (Universitas Indraprasta PGRI)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the mediating role of academic burnout in the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic procrastination, a pathway not previously examined through meta-analytic synthesis. Following predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria, 24 empirical studies published between 2015 and 2025 were retrieved from SpringerLink, ScienceDirect, Scopus, and ResearchGate, yielding a combined sample of 6,901 participants. All analyses were conducted under a random effects model. Heterogeneity was substantial across pathways, with I² reaching approximately 86% in the burnout-to-procrastination path, justifying the chosen model. Funnel plot inspection revealed no strong evidence of publication bias for the two main pathways, though the emotional intelligence-to-procrastination path showed minor asymmetry attributable to a single outlier study. The pooled effect sizes showed that emotional intelligence negatively predicted academic burnout (r = –0.34, p < 0.001), and academic burnout strongly predicted academic procrastination (r = 0.73, p < 0.001), while the direct effect of emotional intelligence on procrastination was non-significant (r = –0.15, p = 0.255). A product-of-coefficients meta-analytic mediation analysis confirmed that the indirect effect through burnout was significant, with the non-significant direct effect indicating full mediation. These findings are consistent with Conservation of Resources Theory and the strength model of self-control. Interventions targeting burnout prevention alongside emotional intelligence development are recommended as evidence-based strategies for reducing academic procrastination among university students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jppipa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Education Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Science Educational Research Journal is international open access, published by Science Master Program of Science Education Graduate Program University of Mataram, contains scientific articles both in the form of research results and literature review that includes science, technology and teaching ...