Aksaqila International Humanities and Social Sciences [AIHSS] Journal
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026)

The Moderating Role Of Gender On The Influence Of Work Life Balance And Job Satisfaction On Employee Engagement (A Study Of Generation Z Employees In Malang City)

Siti Hotijah (Universitas Islam Malang, Indonesia)
Pardiman Pardiman (Universitas Islam Malang, Indonesia)
Muhammad Sirojuddin Amin (Universitas Islam Malang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effects of work-life balance and job satisfaction on employee engagement among Generation Z employees in Malang City and to test the moderating role of gender in these relationships. A quantitative explanatory approach was employed using a survey method involving 400 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire and analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with SmartPLS software. The results reveal that both work-life balance and job satisfaction have positive and significant effects on employee engagement. However, gender does not moderate the relationships between work-life balance, job satisfaction, and employee engagement. These findings suggest that employee engagement among Generation Z is primarily driven by work-life balance and job satisfaction rather than gender differences. The study implies that organizations should prioritize human resource policies that promote work-life balance and enhance job satisfaction to strengthen employee engagement, particularly among Generation Z employees in the contemporary work environment

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Journal Info

Abbrev

aihss

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Other

Description

Aksaqila International Humanities and Social Sciences [AIHSS] Journal is a journal that publishes articles that contribute to the development of research fields along with the contribution to education. It is managed by Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara as an open access journal and has a ...