Al Jahiz: Journal of Biology Education Research
Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Al-Jahiz: Journal of Biology Education Research, January-June 2026 (In Progress)

Effectiveness of Local Wisdom-Based Project-Based Ethnopedagogical Learning in Enhancing Students’ Critical Literacy: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Saidil Mursali (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)
Septiana Dwi Utami (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)
Sri Nopita Primawati (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)
Ika Nurani Dewi (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)
Akhmad Sukri (Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of Project-Based Ethnopedagogical Learning (PBEL) based on local wisdom in enhancing students’ critical literacy. Local wisdom, which has long been part of the community’s cultural identity, is viewed as having the potential to serve as a contextual learning resource capable of stimulating higher-order thinking skills. The study used a quasi-experimental non-equivalent control group design involving 69 Grade X students from two intact classes selected through purposive sampling at SMA Negeri 4 Mataram, Indonesia. Class X-6 (35 students) received PBEL based on Lombok local wisdom, while Class X-7 (34 students) followed conventional learning. The PBEL intervention integrated project activities with the exploration and revitalization of local wisdom values through culturally contextual learning tasks. The critical literacy instrument was developed based on the indicators of interpretation skills, analysis skills, inference skills, evaluation skills, and self-regulation skills. Data were analyzed using ANCOVA and Least Significant Difference (LSD) tests to examine the effectiveness of the treatment. The results showed a significant class effect on posttest critical literacy after controlling for pretest scores, F = 93.010, Sig. = 0.000, partial η² = 0.585, with a higher adjusted mean in the PBEL class (86.78) than in the conventional class (65.36). These findings indicate that PBEL offers practical novelty by transforming local wisdom into project-based inquiry and reflection activities that strengthen both cultural identity and critical literacy. This study implies that local wisdom-based PBEL can be adopted as a contextual instructional strategy for critical literacy development in Indonesian secondary education.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Al-Jahiz

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Al Jahiz: Journal of Biology Education Research. Receives and publishes scientific articles from research in the field of biology education and the use of biological research in learning. Special emphasis is as follows: (1) Research on Biology / Science Learning at all levels of education. (2) Pure ...