AR-RUMMAN: Journal of Education and Learning Evaluation
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Juni 2026

The Relationship between Self-Effiacy and video Learning on the Students Listeny Comprehension Level A1

Kristin Simanjuntak (Universitas Negeri Medan)
May Demanty (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Ruth Krenia Barus (Universitas Negeri Medan)
Thesa Febrianti Sihombing (Universitas Negeri Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the relationship between students’ self-efficacy and the use of video-based learning in improving listening comprehension at the A1 level. Listening comprehension is considered one of the essential skills in learning a foreign language, particularly for beginner learners. Nevertheless, many students face challenges in understanding spoken language because of limited vocabulary and a lack of confidence. Self-efficacy, which refers to students’ beliefs in their capability to successfully perform learning tasks, is an important factor that can influence their learning performance. In addition, video-based learning has increasingly been used as an effective instructional medium since it combines both visual and auditory elements that support the learning process. This study employed a quantitative correlational research design. The participants consisted of university students at the A1 level in the German Language Education program. The data were gathered using a self-efficacy questionnaire and a listening comprehension test. The findings revealed a positive correlation between students’ self-efficacy and their listening comprehension achievement. Moreover, the implementation of video-based learning was found to support better listening performance among students. These results indicate that strengthening students’ self-efficacy and integrating video-based learning into the teaching process can contribute to the improvement of listening comprehension at the beginner level.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ar-rumman

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

AR RUMMAN: Journal of Education and Learning Evaluation dengan nomor ISSN terdaftar 3047-1141 (Cetak) dan 3047-0943 Online - Elektronik) adalah jurnal akses terbuka ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh CV Rayyan Dwi Bharata. AR RUMMAN: Journal of Education and Learning Evaluation bertujuan untuk ...