Lentera Negeri
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Lentera Negeri

Technology-driven athlete monitoring in volleyball: a systematic review of sensor-based systems and performance evaluation

Rudyanto Rudyanto (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Ifdil Ifdil (Center for Educational Neuroscience, Trauma, and Human Behavior, Universitas Negeri Padang.)
Jeki Haryanto (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Eval Edmizal (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Frizki Amra (Universitas Negeri Padang)
Ardo Okilanda (Universitas Negeri Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

This systematic review gives an overview of studies dealing with the use of technology to monitor volleyball athletes during the time span from January 2015 to April 2026. By following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, we initially retrieved 2, 449 records from Scopus through a Boolean search. After stepwise screening, 29 documents ended up being reviewed. Methodological quality was, firstly, measured by the FICO framework (threshold ≥ 2/4), and AMSTAR-2 for systematic reviews was used; the reliability of the results across the reviewers was excellent (Cohen's κ = 0.81, 95% CI: 0.74, 0.88, i.e. strong agreement). Three major technology categories were identified: (1) wearable IMU-based systems, (2) GPS/LPS optical tracking, and (3) AI and machine learning analytics. Wearable devices were consistent in measuring jump load and player load (ICC > 0.87, 95% CI: 0.82, 0.93), whereas machine learning classifiers were able to recognize actions with accuracies of 85, 97%. Publication bias was very low (Egger's test, p = 0.21). The major problems identified were differences in cross-device standardization, female and youth players being, largely, absent from the studies, and laboratory sensor validation hardly reflecting real-life use.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

lentera

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

Description

Lentera Negeri welcomes submissions across a comprehensive range of academic disciplines, spanning the social sciences, humanities, natural sciences, applied sciences, and technology. Within the social sciences, the journal considers research in sociology, psychology and mental health, counseling ...