Indonesian Journal of Counseling and Development
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): July 2026

The Effectiveness of Cognitive Restructuring-based Group Counseling in Reducing Academic Stress among Generation Z Vocational High School Students

Dona Fitri Annisa (Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi)
Prio Utomo (Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi)
Tiara Agustine (Institut Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Siliwangi)
Yahya Muhammed Bah (University of the Gambia)
Adaobi Jennifer Iloakasia (Nwafor Orizu College of Education Nsugbe)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2026

Abstract

Generation Z vocational high school students encounter complex academic and social pressures that frequently induce overwhelm and overachievement tendencies, thereby elevating their risk of academic stress. This study evaluated the effectiveness of cognitive restructuring-based group counseling in reducing academic stress among Generation Z students in a vocational high school context. Employing a mixed-methods approach with an explanatory sequential design, the study purposively selected nine tenth-grade students from the Fashion Department at SMKN 3 Cimahi who exhibited high levels of academic stress. Quantitative data were gathered using an academic stress questionnaire based on Gadzella’s theory and analyzed via the Shapiro-Wilk test and paired samples t-test. The findings revealed that the cognitive restructuring intervention significantly reduced academic stress, as evidenced by a mean score decrease from 75 (high category) to 45 (low category), with a p-value of 0.000 (t = 57.553; df = 8). These results indicate that cognitive restructuring-based group counseling serves as an effective, evidence-based guidance strategy, enabling Generation Z students to develop emotional regulation, adaptive cognitive patterns, and coping skills to mitigate academic pressures in vocational education

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bkpi

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education

Description

The aim of this journal is to publish high-quality articles dedicated to all aspects of the latest outstanding developments in the fields of counseling and education in all settings. The scope of this journal encompasses the applications of schools counseling, mental health, assessment, supervision ...