Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): June

Sediment Carbon Stocks and CO₂ Sequestration Capacity in the Bagek Kembar Mangrove Essential Ecosystem Area, West Lombok

Eni Suyantri (Universitas Mataram)
Gito Hadiprayitno (Universitas Mataram)
Didik Santoso (Universitas Mataram)
Karnan (Universitas Mataram)
M. Liwa Ilhamdi (Universitas Mataram)
Pahrurrozi (Universitas Mataram)
Fitra Muazzasari (Universitas Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze and compare sediment organic carbon stocks, bulk density, and estimated carbon dioxide (CO₂) sequestration in natural and revegetated mangrove areas within the Bagek Kembar Mangrove Essential Ecosystem Area (KEE), Sekotong, West Lombok. Sediment samples were collected to a depth of 100 cm and analyzed using the Loss on Ignition (LOI) method. The results showed that bulk density ranged from 1.19 to 1.50 g/cm³ and tended to decrease with increasing sediment depth. Sediment organic carbon stocks were higher in the natural mangrove area (591.49 Mg C/ha) than in the revegetated mangrove area (575.39 Mg C/ha), with the greatest carbon accumulation observed at depths of 61–100 cm. This difference indicates that natural mangroves have a slightly greater capacity for carbon accumulation than revegetated areas, likely due to more stable stand structure and sediment dynamics. Estimated CO₂ sequestration followed a similar pattern, reaching 2,170.55 Mg CO₂/ha in the natural mangrove area and 2,111.68 Mg CO₂/ha in the revegetated mangrove area. These findings provide a scientific contribution by addressing data gaps on sediment organic carbon stocks and estimated CO₂ sequestration in mangrove ecosystems in Lombok. They also strengthen the basis for conservation- and restoration-oriented management to support climate change mitigation in coastal ecosystems.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bioscientist

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences

Description

Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi (BJIB), receiving and publishing article in the form of research (scientific article) in the field of biology education and utilization of biological research in learning. Moreover, this journal bridges the gap between research and practice, providing ...