Journal of Educational Science and E-Learning
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Juni

Digital Parenting dan Peran Orang Tua dalam Mengelola Paparan Media Digital pada Anak Usia Dini: Systematic Literature Review

Wedya Puspita (Universitas PGRI Argopuro Jember)
Karunia Muda Setya Utama (Universitas PGRI Argopuro Jember)
Dewi Masitoh (Universitas PGRI Argopuro Jember)
Mistia Ningsih (Universitas PGRI Argopuro Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Aug 2026

Abstract

The rapid growth of digital technology has reshaped early childhood parenting, as young children now grow up alongside gadgets, television, and online applications from a very early age. This condition challenges parents in managing the duration, type, and context of children's digital media exposure so that it continues to support healthy development. This study aims to systematically examine the role of parents in managing digital media exposure among young children and its impact on child development. This study used a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method following the PRISMA stages, searching articles in the Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, and Springer Link databases published between 2021 and 2025. After a screening process based on inclusion and exclusion criteria, 15 articles were deemed eligible for analysis. The findings show that common digital parenting strategies include restrictive mediation, instructive mediation, and co-viewing/co-use, whose effectiveness is influenced by parental digital literacy, parenting style, and parental awareness. Unmanaged digital media exposure is associated with sleep disturbances, language delay, emotional-regulation problems, and reduced social interaction in children. This study recommends strengthening parental digital literacy and early media-use accompaniment as preventive measures.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jese

Publisher

Subject

Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

Journal of Educational Science and E-Learning (JESE) adalah jurnal ilmiah nasional yang berfokus pada penelitian dan pengembangan dalam inovasi dan teknologi bidang pendidikan, pembelajaran, dan e-learning. Jurnal ini terbit setahun dua kali yaitu pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Focus and Scope jurnal ...