Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Vol. 22 No. 11 (2021)

Monitoring of diversity, abundance, activity period and habitat use of wildlife species around the wildlife corridor that connects the natural world heritage site of Thailand

MANANYA PLA-ARD (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
NORASET KHIOESREE (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
BUNYATIPORN KEAWDEE (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
WIPAVEE HUNGHENG (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
PATTANAPHON CHATTRAKULDEE (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
PHANITSUPHA PENGTHONG (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
JIDAPA THONGBANTHUM (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
PAANWARIS PAANSRI (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
KHWANRUTAI CHARASPET (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
TANAPONE PANGANTA (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
YUWARAK CHANACHAI (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
PRATEEP DUENGKAE (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
DOKRAK MAROD (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
SUWIMOL UTHAIRASMEE (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
THARNRAT KAEWKRACHANG (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
NARIS BHUMPAKPHAN (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
YONGYUT TRISURAT (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
WARONG SUKSAVATE (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
SARAWOOD SUNGKAEW (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
NANTACHAI PONGPATTANANURAK (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
PHRUET RACHARAK (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
DECHA WIWATWITTAYA (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
WATTANACHAI TASEN (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)
ronglarp sukmasuang (Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University. 50 Phahonyothin Road, Chatuchak District, Bangkok 10900, Thailand)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2021

Abstract

Abstract. This study on the monitoring of the diversity and abundance of wildlife around the wildlife corridor area on Highway 304, which passes through Khao Yai and Thap Lan National Parks, was conducted during September 2017 and May 2021 using camera traps to constantly monitor the area. A total of at least 51 wildlife species from 30 families, 14 orders were recorded. The species with the highest abundances were Sambar Deer, Wild Boar, Northern Pig-tailed Macaque, Gaur, Northern Red Muntjac, Siamese Fireback, Malayan Porcupine, Red Junglefowl, etc. The wildlife species recorded include 2 critically endangered species, 3 endangered, 10 vulnerable, 1 near threatened. In this study we also recorded images of a Fishing Cat, which is the first photographically record in this World Heritage Site. The evenness index indicates that the wildlife community in the area is stable. No significant differences in the diversity and abundance of wildlife before or after the corridor construction were seen. The wildlife in the area were active throughout the day. We also found that the highway is the main factor effecting the presence of wildlife. The study results show the importance of this area that the highway passes through. Building wildlife corridors between the two national parks is very important for maintaining the wildlife community as well as continuity. Suggestions from the study include management of human activity in the area including traffic, noise, vehicle speed and living activities in the area that may attract wildlife closer to the community and cause other impacts.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

biodiv

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

The Biodiversitas Journal was first published in 2000 by the Department of Biology, FMNS, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta, Indonesia, then in 2006 it was co-published by the Society for Indonesian Biodiversity and that department; since 2017 it was also hosted by Smujo. From 2003-2012 it was ...