Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026)

Lost in Information How Cyberchondria and Consumer Confusion Drive Purchase Avoidance in Gen Z Across Indonesia and Malaysia

Mohamad Rifqy Roosdhani (Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia)
Muhammad Khoiruddin (Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia)
Samsul Arifin (Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia)
Nurul Komaryatin (Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia)
Ali Ali (Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia)
Nurul Huda (Universitas Islam Nahdlatul Ulama Jepara, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Mar 2026

Abstract

Objective: This study examines how information overload (IO) influences purchase avoidance (PA) among Generation Z consumers in Indonesia and Malaysia, focusing on the mediating roles of cyberchondria (CY) and consumer confusion (CC), and exploring gender differences in these effects. Gender-specific responses to IO in Gen Z remain underexplored in developing regions, despite their importance for digital marketing strategies. Research Design & Methods: This study employed a quantitative method using PLS-SEM, with data collected via questionnaires from 426 Gen Z respondents in Indonesia (192) and Malaysia (204) through accidental sampling. Findings: Information overload raises cyberchondria and confusion in both genders but does not directly impact purchase avoidance. Cyberchondria mediates the IO–PA link for all, while confusion mediates it only for females. Research Implications: Findings indicate that information overload affects Gen Z’s purchase avoidance mainly through psychological factors, with cyberchondria mediating for all and confusion influencing only females. Practical Implications: Marketers should simplify information and address health-related anxiety, particularly in female Gen Z, to reduce purchase avoidance. Social Implications: The study highlights psychological challenges, such as confusion and health anxiety that affect Gen Z’s well-being and decision-making in dense online information environments. Contribution & Value Added: This research shows information overload indirectly affects Gen Z’s purchase avoidance, with cyberchondria and confusion as key mediators and gender differences in the confusion pathway.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmer

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

JMER: Journal of Management and Entrepreneurship Research (p-ISSN: 2723-1658; e-ISSN: 2723-1666) provides a venue for high quality manuscripts dealing with management and entrepreneurship in its broadest sense. The editorial board encourages manuscripts that are international in scope; however, ...