CARONG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): Juli-September, Inproggress

Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Discovery Learning Berbantuan Media Video terhadap Hasil Belajar IPAS Siswa

Renta Ria Br Manalu (Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas)
Regina Sipayung (Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas)
Patri Janson Silaban (Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas)
Antonius Remigius Abi (Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas)
Irmina Pinem (Universitas Katolik Santo Thomas)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of the Discovery Learning model assisted by instructional video media on the science and social studies (IPAS) learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at UPT SD Negeri 060883 Medan Petisah in the 2025/2026 academic year. This research employed a quantitative approach using a Pre-Experimental Design with a One Group Pretest–Posttest Design. The sample consisted of 30 fourth-grade students selected through a saturated sampling technique. The research instruments included a 20-item multiple-choice achievement test and a student response questionnaire. Data were analyzed using normality, Pearson correlation, coefficient of determination, and t-tests with IBM SPSS Statistics version 22. The results revealed that the mean pretest score increased from 50.50 to 85.13 on the posttest. The correlation analysis yielded r = 0.841, indicating a very strong relationship, while the coefficient of determination was 70.7%. The hypothesis test showed tcount = 8.215 > ttable = 2.048 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Therefore, the Discovery Learning model assisted by instructional video media significantly improved students' IPAS learning outcomes and effectively supported active learning in the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

carong

Publisher

Subject

Religion Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

CARONG: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora menerbitkan artikel bidang: (1) Pendidikan: Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, Pendidikan Karakter, Pendidikan Inklusi, Kurikulum Pendidikan. (2) Sosial: Ekonomi, Sosiologi, Psikologi, Sosial, Budaya, Antropologi. (3) Humaniora: Sastra, Sejarah, Bahasa, ...