Sinar Kasih: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat
Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Agustus : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat

Kontribusi Big Five Personality Orang Tua terhadap Motivasi Pembelajaran Iman Mahasiswa Teologi Kristen di Indonesia

Theresnaria Yuliatur Situmorang (Sekolah Tinggi Bibelvrouw HKBP)
Boni Demak Hasudungan Situmorang (Sekolah Tinggi Teologi Misi Injili Indonesia Sintang)
Riris Johanna Siagian (Sekolah Tinggi Teologi HKBP)
Maruhum Simangunsong (Sekolah Tinggi Bibelvrouw HKBP)
Reni Tiar Linda Purba (Sekolah Tinggi Bibelvrouw HKBP)
Lamsihar Simanungkalit (Sekolah Tinggi Guru Huria HKBP)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study examines the contribution of fathers' Big Five Personality traits (Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Emotional Stability), as perceived by their children, to the faith-learning motivation of Christian theology students in Indonesia. Using a quantitative correlational cross-sectional design, data were collected from 355 theology students (semesters 2-8) across 11 Christian theological institutions through an online questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results show that the five personality dimensions simultaneously contribute significantly to faith-learning motivation, F(5, 349) = 3.197, p = .008, though the effect size is small (R2 = .044). Among the partial contributions, only Openness shows a significant positive contribution (B = 0.236, p = .002). Conscientiousness, Agreeableness, and Emotional Stability show no significant contribution, while Extraversion shows a significant negative contribution that contradicts the hypothesized direction, likely reflecting a statistical suppression effect from high intercorrelation among the Big Five dimensions rather than a substantive effect. These findings suggest that fathers' openness, reflected in dialogical and reflective engagement, is the personality dimension most relevant to strengthening children's faith-learning motivation, offering a basis for families, churches, and theological institutions to design more dialogical and reflective faith formation strategies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sinarkasih

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities

Description

Pendidikan Kristen Pastoral dan Konseling Kepemimpinan Misiologi Sejarah Gereja Homiletika Hermeneutika Biblika Sistematika Musik ...