Makkah: Journal Of Islamic Studies
Vol. 2 No. 3 (2026): September

HUBUNGAN ANTARA ILMU DAN AMAL DALAM PENDIDIKAN ISLAM : TINJAUAN PEMIKIRAN AL-GHAZALI

Nensa Widiawati Sukma (Institut Ahmad Dahlan Probolinggo)
Ririn Astutik (Institut Ahmad Dahlan Probolinggo)
Ummu Habiba (Institut Ahmad Dahlan Probolinggo)
Rifqi Khairul Anam (Institut Ahmad Dahlan Probolinggo)



Article Info

Publish Date
02 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study examines the integration of the concepts of ilm (knowledge) and amal (practice) in Islamic education based on Imam Al-Ghazali’s perspective at MTs Zainul Irsyad Probolinggo. The objective is to analyze how the balance between cognitive knowledge and behavioral practice contributes to the formation of insan kamil (perfect human) within an educational setting. This research employs a qualitative approach with a field study method, involving observation and documentation of religious learning and habituation activities. The findings indicate that the integration of ilm and amal is manifested through classroom theory implementation, routine congregational prayers, and consistent character guidance provided by teachers acting as role models (uswah hasanah). The school succeeds in transforming theoretical knowledge into daily positive habits, thereby strengthening students' moral, spiritual, and intellectual balance. The study concludes that education must go beyond academic achievement to prioritize character formation through the consistent practice of religious values. This integration serves as a significant model for creating a generation that is not only intellectually proficient but also morally responsible, ensuring that knowledge remains a guiding light rather than a mere burden.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

makkah

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Journal of Islamic Studies is a journal for the study and development of Islamic studies. As a medium to: 1) develop science based on literature and empirical results, 2) encourage the birth of new research ideas and actions within the scope of Islamic studies concepts and practices. This journal is ...