International Journal of Applied Business and International Management
Vol 11, No 2 (2026): August 2026

From Intention to Implementation: Digital Marketing Challenges for Indonesian Seaweed SMEs

Andi Putri Tenriyola (Universitas Negeri Makassar)
Anis Anshari Masud (Faculty of Economics, Universitas Sulawesi Barat)
Tri Desi Lestari (STIE Amkop Makassar)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Aug 2026

Abstract

This study examines how small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) producing seaweed-based products in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, implement digital marketing strategies, and why a gap persists between their intention to adopt such strategies and their capacity to enact them effectively. Adopting a qualitative, multi-case design, data were gathered from owners and managers of twenty SMEs through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed thematically along four dimensions of digital-marketing competence: accessibility, interactivity, credibility, and informativeness. The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) serves as the interpretive lens. The findings reveal a consistent intention implementation gap: although most SMEs recognize the value of digital marketing and intend to use it, many struggle to translate this understanding into practice, particularly in producing accessible content, designing engaging visuals, leveraging marketing websites, and creating educational material. Interpreted through UTAUT, strong performance expectancy and social influence sustain adoption intentions, whereas effort expectancy and weak facilitating conditions constrain effective implementation. The study offers a context-specific account of SME digitalization in an under-researched agro-marine sector and highlights the need for targeted training and ecosystem support to close the implementation gap

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJABIM

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

Description

The International Journal of Applied Business and International Management (IJABIM) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a platform for scholars, professionals, and policymakers to share pioneering research in international business, management, and economics. Published quarterly, the journal ...