Journal of Rural and Urban Community Studies
Vol 4 No 2 (2026): August

Willingness to Pay for Leaf-Litter-Based Organic Fertilizer (Komsah) among Rice Farmers in Karanganyar Regency, Indonesia

Prasetyo, Agung (Unknown)
Haryuni (Unknown)
Setyaningrum, Ezra (Unknown)
Hartoni, Farhan Adrian Farid (Unknown)
Damayanti, Adhisty Puri (Unknown)
Permatasari, Dewi Rahmawati Intan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Sep 2026

Abstract

The growing need for sustainable rice production has encouraged the use of organic fertilizers, yet farmer adoption is often constrained by perceived costs and practical considerations. This study estimated rice farmers’ willingness to pay (WTP) for Komsah, a leaf-litter-based organic fertilizer, and examined the association between WTP and five willingness-to-pay indicators in Karanganyar Regency, Indonesia. A quantitative descriptive approach was employed involving 41 rice farmers who had used Komsah for at least two planting seasons. WTP was estimated using the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) with a bidding game technique, while relationships between WTP and five indicators (relative advantage, complexity, compatibility, ease of use, and outcome benefits) were analyzed using Spearman’s rank correlation. The results showed that the average WTP was IDR 72,561 per 20 kg, exceeding the prevailing market price of IDR 65,000, with 61% of farmers willing to pay above the current price. Relative advantage was positively and significantly correlated with WTP (? = 0.401; p = 0.009), whereas complexity showed a significant negative correlation (? = -0.322; p = 0.040). Compatibility, ease of use, and outcome benefits were not significantly correlated with WTP. These findings suggest that strengthening farmers’ recognition of Komsah’s advantages and simplifying its application may increase their willingness to pay and support wider adoption.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JRUCS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

The primary objective of this journal is to effectively communicate the findings and viewpoints of academics, scholars, and students from various universities and research institutions. The Journal of Rural and Urban Community Studies (JRUCS) is a biannual publication, released in February and ...