The handling of electoral crimes is a crucial instrument for safeguarding the integrity and legitimacy of democratic processes. Although Indonesia has established a relatively comprehensive legal framework and an integrated enforcement mechanism through the Integrated Law Enforcement Center, various challenges continue to arise in practice. This study aims to analyze the problems within Indonesia’s electoral crime law enforcement system from the perspective of legal enforcement. This research employs a normative empirical legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The analysis is supported by legislation, academic literature, official reports, institutional evaluations, and media coverage related to electoral crime enforcement during the 2024 General Election. The findings indicate that the challenges are not limited to legal substance but also involve legal structure and legal culture.The study concludes that the problems of electoral crime law enforcement are systemic in nature and require improvements in regulatory frameworks, institutional capacity, and integrity to ensure effective, fair, and credible electoral justice
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