International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS)
Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): October

THE EFFECTS OF TRAINING AND CAREER DEVELOPMENT ON SECONDARY SCHOOL TEACHER PERFORMANCE WITH COMPETENCE AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE

Cut Daramutia Wau (Universitas Malikussaleh)
A. Hadi Arifin (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Em Yusuf Iis (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Faisal Matriadi (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Marbawi (Universitas Malikussaleh)
Yanita (Universitas Malikussaleh)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Sep 2026

Abstract

This study examines the effects of training and career development on teacher performance, with competence as a mediating variable, at secondary schools in Tanah Jambo Aye and Baktiya, North Aceh Regency. A quantitative survey used a census approach to include all 110 teachers at SMA Negeri 2 Tanah Jambo Aye, SMA Negeri 3 Citra Bangsa, and SMA Negeri 1 Baktiya. Questionnaire data were analyzed using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) in SmartPLS. The analysis included measurement and structural model assessments and bootstrapping. Training significantly affected competence (β = 0.469; p = 0.006), as did career development (β = 0.512; p = 0.003). Competence did not significantly affect performance (β = 0.540; p = 0.068). The direct effects of training (p = 0.335) and career development (p = 0.678) on performance were also nonsignificant. Neither indirect effect through competence was statistically significant, with p-values of 0.183 and 0.103, respectively. The model explained 79.2% of the variance in competence and 62.9% of the variance in performance. These findings indicate a gap between competence development and its application to teachers' work. Professional development therefore requires attention to classroom application, organizational support, and performance evaluation.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEBAS

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

This journal aims to examine new breakthroughs and current issues regarding advances in science and technology in the fields of Economics, Business, Sharia Administration, Accounting and Agriculture ...