Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner
Vol. 5 No. 4 Oktober 2026: Amorti: Jurnal Studi Islam Interdisipliner

Justice and Transparency in Credit Sales of Household Furniture: Islamic Economic Law Perspective

Lisna Wati (Institut Islam Al-Mujaddid sabak)
Nilfatri (Institut Islam Al Mujaddid Sabak)
Reza Okva Marwendi (Institut Islam Al Mujaddid Sabak)
Alisyah Pitri (Institut Islam Al Mujaddid Sabak)
M Habibie (Institut Islam Al Mujaddid Sabak)
Desi Rahma Nuri (Institut Islam Al Mujaddid Sabak)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2026

Abstract

Credit-based sales of household furniture have become an important form of retail transaction because installment arrangements enable consumers to obtain relatively high-value household goods without making full cash payments. From the perspective of Islamic economic law, however, the permissibility of credit sales depends not merely on deferred payment but also on contractual certainty, price transparency, mutual consent (tarāḍin), justice (‘adl), and the absence of ribā, gharar, and unjustified harm. This study aims to examine the implementation of credit-based household furniture sales at Jaya Makmur Store, Talang Babat Village, and to analyze its conformity with the principles of Islamic economic law, particularly contractual justice and transparency. The study employed a qualitative descriptive approach within an empirical legal research design. Primary data were obtained through semi-structured interviews, direct observation, and documentation involving the store owner, employee, consumer, religious scholar, and community representative. These practices reflect tarāḍin, contractual certainty, and transparency and provide economic convenience for consumers. Nevertheless, the study identifies a critical Sharia concern regarding additional charges described as monthly “interest” of approximately 0.73%–1.5%, as well as penalties for late payment and potential repossession of goods. The Islamic legal status of these mechanisms depends on whether the additional amount constitutes a fixed selling margin determined at the outset or an increase calculated on outstanding debt or delayed payment. The study concludes that credit-based furniture sales may constitute a legitimate form of bai‘ bi al-taqsīṭ when the final price is predetermined, transparent, and mutually agreed upon, while post-contractual charges and default mechanisms require stronger safeguards to ensure justice, prevent ribā and gharar, and protect both contracting parties.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AMORTI

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

Description

Islam and Philosophy, Islam and History, Islam and Religion, Islam and Political Science, Islam and International Relations, Islam and Psychology, Islam and Sociology, Islam and Anthropology, Islam and Economics, Islam and Law, Islam and Culture, Islam and Health, Islam and Technology, Islam and ...